DOI: 10.1016/j.tree.2013.01.018
论文题名: The origins of tropical marine biodiversity
作者: Bowen B.W. ; Rocha L.A. ; Toonen R.J. ; Karl S.A.
刊名: Trends in Ecology and Evolution
ISSN: 1695347
出版年: 2013
卷: 28, 期: 6 起始页码: 359
结束页码: 366
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Biodiversity feedback
; Biogeography
; Center of accumulation
; Center of speciation
; Ecological opportunity
; Marine speciation
; Phylogeography
Scopus关键词: allopatry
; ecological approach
; evolutionary biology
; habitat structure
; marine ecosystem
; peripheral region
; phylogeography
; speciation (biology)
; tropical environment
; Atlantic Ocean
; Caribbean Sea
; Anthozoa
; aquatic species
; biodiversity
; ecosystem
; genetics
; sea
; species differentiation
; Aquatic Organisms
; Biodiversity
; Ecosystem
; Genetic Speciation
; Oceans and Seas
英文摘要: Recent phylogeographic studies have overturned three paradigms for the origins of marine biodiversity. (i) Physical (allopatric) isolation is not the sole avenue for marine speciation: many species diverge along ecological boundaries. (ii) Peripheral habitats such as oceanic archipelagos are not evolutionary graveyards: these regions can export biodiversity. (iii) Speciation in marine and terrestrial ecosystems follow similar processes but are not the same: opportunities for allopatric isolation are fewer in the oceans, leaving greater opportunity for speciation along ecological boundaries. Biodiversity hotspots such as the Caribbean Sea and the Indo-Pacific Coral Triangle produce and export species, but can also accumulate biodiversity produced in peripheral habitats. Both hotspots and peripheral ecosystems benefit from this exchange in a process dubbed biodiversity feedback. © 2013 Elsevier Ltd. Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/67413
Appears in Collections: 全球变化的国际研究计划 气候变化与战略
There are no files associated with this item.
作者单位: Hawaii Institute of Marine Biology, School of Ocean and Earth Science and Technology, University of Hawaii, P.O. Box 1346, Kaneohe, HI 96744, United States; California Academy of Sciences, 55 Music Concourse Drive, San Francisco, CA 94118, United States
Recommended Citation:
Bowen B.W.,Rocha L.A.,Toonen R.J.,et al. The origins of tropical marine biodiversity[J]. Trends in Ecology and Evolution,2013-01-01,28(6)