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DOI: 10.1016/j.tree.2012.09.001
论文题名:
Heterogeneity of selection and the evolution of resistance
作者: Bourguet D.; Delmotte F.; Franck P.; Guillemaud T.; Reboud X.; Vacher C.; Bordeaux U.; Walker A.S.
刊名: Trends in Ecology and Evolution
ISSN: 1695347
出版年: 2013
卷: 28, 期:2
起始页码: 110
结束页码: 118
语种: 英语
Scopus关键词: adaptation ; agronomy ; drug ; environmental change ; heterogeneity ; host-pathogen interaction ; molecular analysis ; pest species ; public health ; selection ; sustainability ; animal ; comparative study ; drug resistance ; evolution ; genetic selection ; genetics ; methodology ; pest control ; review ; Animals ; Biological Evolution ; Drug Resistance ; Pest Control ; Selection, Genetic
英文摘要: The evolution of resistance to pesticides and drugs by pests and pathogens is a textbook example of adaptation to environmental changes and a major issue in both public health and agronomy. Surprisingly, there is little consensus on how to combine selection pressures (i.e., molecules used in the treatment of pests or pathogens) over space and time to delay or prevent this evolutionary process. By reviewing theoretical models and experimental studies, we show that higher levels of heterogeneity of selection are associated with longer-term sustainability of pest or pathogen control. The combination of molecules usually outcompetes other resistance management strategies, such as Responsive alternation, Periodic application, or Mosaic, because it ensures 'multiple intragenerational killing'. A strategic deployment over space and/or time of several combinations can ensure 'multiple intergenerational killing', further delaying the evolution of resistance. © 2012 Elsevier Ltd.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/67459
Appears in Collections:全球变化的国际研究计划
气候变化与战略

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作者单位: INRA, UMR, Centre de Biologie pour la Gestion des Populations (CBGP), F-34988 Montferrier/Lez, France; INRA, ISVV, UMR1065 Santéet Agroécologie du Vignoble, F-33140 Villenave d'Ornon, France; INRA, UR1115 Plantes et Systemes de culture Horticoles, F-84914 Avignon cedex9, France; INRA-Université de Nice-Sophia Antipolis-CNRS, UMR 1355, ISA, F-06903 Sophia Antipolis cedex, France; INRA, UMR1347 Agroécologie, F-21000 Dijon, France; INRA, UMR1202BIOGECO, F-33612 Cestas, France; BIOGECO, UMR 1202, F-33400 Talence, France; INRA, UR1290 BIOGER-CPP, F-78850 Thiverval-Grignon, France

Recommended Citation:
Bourguet D.,Delmotte F.,Franck P.,et al. Heterogeneity of selection and the evolution of resistance[J]. Trends in Ecology and Evolution,2013-01-01,28(2)
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