| DOI: | 10.1002/2014GL062167
|
| 论文题名: | A mechanism for lack of sea ice reversibility in the Southern Ocean |
| 作者: | Ridley J.K.; Hewitt H.T.
|
| 刊名: | Geophysical Research Letters
|
| ISSN: | 0094-9499
|
| EISSN: | 1944-9230
|
| 出版年: | 2014
|
| 卷: | 41, 期:23 | | 起始页码: | 8404
|
| 结束页码: | 8410
|
| 语种: | 英语
|
| 英文关键词: | climate dynamics
; cryospheric change
; global climate models
; oceans
; sea ice
|
| Scopus关键词: | Atmospheric movements
; Carbon dioxide
; Global warming
; Oceanography
; Sea ice
; Antarctic sea ice
; Atmospheric concentration
; Climate dynamics
; Cryospheric change
; Global climate model
; Irreversible changes
; Oceans
; Pre-industrial levels
; Climate models
; carbon monoxide
; climate forcing
; concentration (composition)
; cooling
; global warming
; heat transfer
; oceanic convection
; sea ice
; Southern Ocean
|
| 英文摘要: | We find evidence that ocean processes during global warming may result in irreversible changes to the Antarctic sea ice, whereas the Arctic sea ice changes appear to be reversible. Increased forcing gives rise to strong heat uptake in the Southern Ocean, and existing pathways provide an increased transport of heat to the Weddell Sea. As atmospheric concentrations of CO2 are returned to preindustrial levels, the Antarctic ice extent at first recovers, but a rapid change in the position of the an ocean front in the South Atlantic maintains the heat transport into the Weddell Sea. A cooling surface initiates deep convection, accessing the stored heat, resulting in a substantial loss of sea ice, which has not recovered after a further 150 years at preindustrial CO2. © 2014. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved. |
| URL: | https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84921566324&doi=10.1002%2f2014GL062167&partnerID=40&md5=1f10f22408e2da3dfb25502dfdcead8d
|
| Citation statistics: |
|
| 资源类型: | 期刊论文
|
| 标识符: | http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/6763
|
| Appears in Collections: | 气候减缓与适应
|
|
There are no files associated with this item.
|
|
作者单位: | Hadley Centre, Met Office, Exeter, United Kingdom
|
| Recommended Citation: | |
Ridley J.K.,Hewitt H.T.. A mechanism for lack of sea ice reversibility in the Southern Ocean[J]. Geophysical Research Letters,2014-01-01,41(23).
|
|
|