DOI: 10.1016/j.palaeo.2016.09.020
论文题名: Novel insights from coleopteran and pollen evidence into the Lateglacial/Holocene transition in Aubrac, French Massif Central
作者: Ponel P. ; Guiter F. ; Gandouin E. ; Pailles C. ; Rioual P. ; Djamali M. ; Andrieu-Ponel V. ; Leydet M. ; Van der Putten N. ; de Beaulieu J.-L.
刊名: Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology
ISSN: 0031-0182
出版年: 2016
卷: 463 起始页码: 83
结束页码: 102
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Coleoptera
; Holocene
; Lateglacial
; Massif central
; Palaeoenvironments
; Pollen
英文摘要: The aim of this study is to describe the environmental and climate changes that occurred in the mountains of Aubrac at the transition between the Lateglacial and the Holocene, from a comparative analysis of fossil Coleoptera and pollen, and a series of 23 14C dates. The changes affecting the ecological categories of Coleoptera lead to a division of the sequence into 5 beetle assemblage zones (BAZ): the lowermost BAZ A is characterized by extremely poor assemblages (periglacial environment); BAZ B (Oldest Dryas and Lateglacial Interstadial) is marked by regular occurrences of taxa associated with open environments, aquatic taxa associated with running and highly oxygenated water, and cold adapted taxa with relatively low numbers; BAZ C (Younger Dryas) corresponds to two important events: a particular abundance of cold adapted taxa and a marked decrease of running water taxa, beetles associated with herbaceous vegetation and open environments are also well represented; BAZ D (Early Holocene) corresponds to the total disappearance of cold adapted taxa; the transition BAZ C/BAZ D is marked also by a dramatic peak of running water taxa; the uppermost BAZ E (Early/Mid Holocene) is marked by a total absence of running water taxa which are replaced by standing water or taxa tolerant of a range of water conditions, a particular abundance of wetland taxa, and taxa associated with herbaceous vegetation and open environments. Beetle and pollen data suggest that the harsh climatic conditions prevailing in the Aubrac mountains did not allow warm dependent fauna and trees to establish during the Lateglacial Interstadial, at least in the Roustières region, and that wide open landscapes occupied the plateau at that time. The Older Dryas, a cold spell previously recorded at La Taphanel (Cantal), is not visible in the Roustières record, probably because of the higher altitude at Roustières, whereas the Younger Dryas is strongly expressed. During the Holocene, concordant beetles and pollen data enable to reconstruct the rapid recolonization of the plateau by mesophilous trees (Ulmus, Quercus), suggesting the possible presence of refugia to the southern slopes of the Aubrac plateau. Insect/pollen comparisons provide evidence for hydrological changes in the former lake of Roustières and suggest that lacustrine water level changes often used as indicator of precipitation regime changes should be taken with caution. © 2016 Elsevier B.V.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/68191
Appears in Collections: 过去全球变化的重建
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作者单位: IMBE, Aix Marseille Université, Univ Avignon, CNRS, IRD, Technopôle Arbois Méditerranée, Bât. Villemin, BP 80, Aix-en-Provence Cedex 04, France; Centre Européen de Recherche et d'Enseignement des Géosciences de l'Environnement (CEREGE), Aix Marseille Université, Technopôle Arbois-Méditerranée, BP 80, Aix-en-Provence Cedex 04, France; Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.O. Box 9825, Beijing, China; Faculty of Science, Lund University, Box 118, Lund, Sweden
Recommended Citation:
Ponel P.,Guiter F.,Gandouin E.,et al. Novel insights from coleopteran and pollen evidence into the Lateglacial/Holocene transition in Aubrac, French Massif Central[J]. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology,2016-01-01,463