DOI: 10.1002/2014GL062047
论文题名: Felt seismicity associated with shale gas hydraulic fracturing: The first documented example in Europe
作者: Clarke H. ; Eisner L. ; Styles P. ; Turner P.
刊名: Geophysical Research Letters
ISSN: 0094-9560
EISSN: 1944-9291
出版年: 2014
卷: 41, 期: 23 起始页码: 8308
结束页码: 8314
语种: 英语
英文关键词: geomechanics
; hazard
; hydraulic fracturing
; induced seismicity
; location
; source mechanism
Scopus关键词: Felt
; Geomechanics
; Hazards
; Location
; Seismology
; Shale
; Shale gas
; Basin inversions
; Exploration wells
; Focal mechanism
; Induced seismicity
; Seismic event
; Source mechanisms
; Variscan
; Waveform cross correlation
; Hydraulic fracturing
; borehole
; Carboniferous
; correlation
; fault zone
; hydraulic fracture
; seismic wave
; seismicity
; shale
; strike-slip fault
; waveform analysis
; Blackpool [England]
; England
; Europe
; United Kingdom
英文摘要: We describe the origin of felt seismicity during the hydraulic fracturing of the Carboniferous Bowland Shale at the Preese Hall 1 exploration well near Blackpool in the UK during 2011. The seismicity resulted from the interaction of hydraulic fracturing and a fault, the location of which was unknown at the time but has subsequently been located and does not intersect the well borehole. Waveform cross correlation is used to detect 50 events in the sequence. A representative hypocenter and strike-slip focal mechanism is calculated using the best recorded seismic event. The hypocenter is calculated to lie 300-400 m east, and 330-360 m below the injection point and shown to lie on a fault imaged using 3-D seismic at a depth of about 2930 m. The 3-D survey shows that not only the event hypocenter but also the focal mechanism correlates strongly with a subsequently identifiable transpressional fault formed during the Late Carboniferous (Variscan) basin inversion. © 2014. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved.
URL: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84921556120&doi=10.1002%2f2014GL062047&partnerID=40&md5=07b0d4091cb703bb95fa5d4c4f56e2a5
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/6824
Appears in Collections: 气候减缓与适应
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作者单位: Cuadrilla Resources Ltd., Lichfield, United Kingdom
Recommended Citation:
Clarke H.,Eisner L.,Styles P.,et al. Felt seismicity associated with shale gas hydraulic fracturing: The first documented example in Europe[J]. Geophysical Research Letters,2014-01-01,41(23).