globalchange  > 气候减缓与适应
DOI: 10.1002/2014GL061812
论文题名:
Intermodel variances of subtropical stratocumulus environments simulated in CMIP5 models
作者: Noda A.T.; Satoh M.
刊名: Geophysical Research Letters
ISSN: 0094-9644
EISSN: 1944-9375
出版年: 2014
卷: 41, 期:21
起始页码: 7754
结束页码: 7761
语种: 英语
英文关键词: annual cycle ; cloud environment ; CMIP5 model ensemble ; lower tropospheric stability ; stratocumulus
Scopus关键词: Climate models ; Clouds ; Stability ; Tropics ; Troposphere ; Annual cycle ; Atmospheric stability ; Cloud environments ; Correlation coefficient ; Coupled Model Intercomparison Project ; Intermodel variability ; Model ensembles ; stratocumulus ; Computer simulation ; annual variation ; cloud cover ; marine atmosphere ; simulation ; stratocumulus ; subtropical region ; troposphere
英文摘要: This paper investigates simulation biases associated with the large-scale environments of subtropical marine stratocumulus (Sc) in present climate simulations from the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 5 models. Comparison of eight major variables that strongly control the Sc clouds, including jumps of temperature and vapor across the inversion layer, indicates that these models all have similar shortcomings, such as overestimation of sensible and latent surface fluxes. The differences among the biases of these major variables between the Sc regions were also evaluated. Of all Sc regions, the Namibian Sc region showed the largest biases. The modeled simulation skill of the annual variation of low cloud cover (LCC) increases when the correlation coefficient between LCC and lower atmospheric stability is higher. This paper reemphasizes the importance, suggested in previous studies, of an improved relationship between lower tropospheric stability and LCC if we are to better predict annual variations in subtropical LCC. Key Points Detailed intermodel variability in marine stratocumulus environmentsHigh-geographical universality in skill of stratocumulus simulationImportant relationship between low cloud cover and stability of lower atmosphere ©2014. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved.
URL: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84912074677&doi=10.1002%2f2014GL061812&partnerID=40&md5=af769273fc3a6cbb29a7dd744d3b20a6
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/6908
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作者单位: Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, Yokohama, Japan

Recommended Citation:
Noda A.T.,Satoh M.. Intermodel variances of subtropical stratocumulus environments simulated in CMIP5 models[J]. Geophysical Research Letters,2014-01-01,41(21).
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