DOI: 10.1007/s00531-017-1445-1
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-85014023835
论文题名: Extension-related buttress-like folds, the western side of the Gulf of Suez rift, Egypt
作者: Abu Sharib A.S.A.A. ; Abdel-Fattah M.M. ; Salama Y.F. ; Abdel-Gawad G.I.
刊名: International Journal of Earth Sciences
ISSN: 14373254
出版年: 2017
卷: 106, 期: 7 起始页码: 2527
结束页码: 2547
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Buttress folds
; Extension
; Gulf of Suez rift
; Localized shortening
; Normal fault
; St. Paul block
Scopus关键词: Cretaceous
; Eocene
; extension
; fold
; hanging wall
; normal fault
; rift zone
; rifting
; Egypt
; Gulf of Suez
; Indian Ocean
; Red Sea [Indian Ocean]
英文摘要:
The wedge-shaped St. Paul block, western side of the Gulf of Suez rift, exposes Late Cretaceous beds that are folded into transverse folds. The block is bounded from the east and west by east- and southeast-dipping rift-related normal faults, respectively. This study reveals that the transverse folds are extension-related, and formed due to the buttress-like effect that was created during the movement along the rift-related normal faults. The more competent Eocene hanging-wall block of the N–S-striking fault buttressed against the moving less competent Cretaceous hanging-wall block of the NE–SW-striking fault. A localized zone of shortening developed between the two fault trends causing the intervening wedge-shaped block to be crumpled and folded into a series of kilometer-scale, gentle SSE-plunging folds. The buttressing, within block internal localized strain caused by the zigzag geometry of the NE–SW-striking fault, and the effect of the minor cross fault explain the SSE-to-ESE plunges of the mesoscopic folds. This study turns the attention to the buttress-like effect as one of the mechanisms of extension-related folds during rifting. © 2017, Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg.
URL: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85014023835&doi=10.1007%2fs00531-017-1445-1&partnerID=40&md5=c3d0d8fa10c84955e3825f455565a718
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/69960
Appears in Collections: 影响、适应和脆弱性 气候减缓与适应
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作者单位: Geology Department, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef, Egypt
Recommended Citation:
Abu Sharib A.S.A.A.,Abdel-Fattah M.M.,Salama Y.F.,et al. Extension-related buttress-like folds, the western side of the Gulf of Suez rift, Egypt[J]. International Journal of Earth Sciences,2017-01-01,106(7)