globalchange  > 影响、适应和脆弱性
DOI: 10.1007/s00531-015-1268-x
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84946762962
论文题名:
Analysis of 6-year fluid electric conductivity logs to evaluate the hydraulic structure of the deep drill hole at Outokumpu, Finland
作者: Sharma P.; Tsang C.-F.; Kukkonen I.T.; Niemi A.
刊名: International Journal of Earth Sciences
ISSN: 14373254
出版年: 2016
卷: 105, 期:5
起始页码: 1549
结束页码: 1562
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Deep formation water electrical conductivity ; Flowing fluid electric conductivity logging ; Long-term monitoring ; Outokumpu deep drill hole ; Salinity diffusion
Scopus关键词: borehole logging ; deep drilling ; diffusion ; electrical conductivity ; formation water ; hydraulic conductivity ; hydraulic structure ; monitoring ; salinity ; well logging ; Finland ; Outokumpu ; Pohjois-Karjala
英文摘要:

Over the last two decades, the flowing fluid electric conductivity (FFEC) logging method has been applied in boreholes in the well-testing mode to evaluate the transmissivity, hydraulic head, and formation water electrical conductivity as a function of depth with a resolution of about 10–20 cm. FFEC profiles along the borehole are obtained under both shut-in and pumping conditions in a logging procedure that lasts only 3 or 4 days. A method for analyzing these FFEC logs has been developed and successfully employed to obtain formation parameters in a number of field studies. The present paper concerns the analysis of a unique set of FFEC logs that were taken from a deep borehole reaching down to 2.5 km at Outokumpu, Finland, over a 6-year time period. The borehole intersects paleoproterozoic metasedimentary, granitoid, and ophiolite-derived rocks. After the well was drilled, completed, and cleaned up, FFEC logs were obtained after 7, 433, 597, 948, and 2036 days. In analyzing these five profiles, we discovered the need to account for salinity diffusion from water in the formation to the borehole. Analysis results include the identification of 15 hydraulically conducting zones along the borehole, the calculation of flow rates associated with these 15 zones, as well as the estimation of the variation of formation water electrical conductivity as a function of depth. The calculated flow rates were used to obtain the tentative hydraulic conductivity values at these 15 depth levels. © 2015, Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg.

URL: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84946762962&doi=10.1007%2fs00531-015-1268-x&partnerID=40&md5=c4f1a82fb2ce682c77f659588ac65df1
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/70142
Appears in Collections:影响、适应和脆弱性
气候减缓与适应

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作者单位: School of Ecology and Environment Studies, Nalanda University, Rajgir, Nalanda, Bihar, India; Department of Earth Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden; Earth Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, United States; Department of Physics, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland

Recommended Citation:
Sharma P.,Tsang C.-F.,Kukkonen I.T.,et al. Analysis of 6-year fluid electric conductivity logs to evaluate the hydraulic structure of the deep drill hole at Outokumpu, Finland[J]. International Journal of Earth Sciences,2016-01-01,105(5)
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