| DOI: | 10.1007/s00531-015-1243-6
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| Scopus记录号: | 2-s2.0-84945448238
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| 论文题名: | Monogenetic volcanism: personal views and discussion |
| 作者: | Németh K.; Kereszturi G.
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| 刊名: | International Journal of Earth Sciences
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| ISSN: | 14373254
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| 出版年: | 2015
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| 卷: | 104, 期:8 | | 起始页码: | 2131
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| 结束页码: | 2146
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| 语种: | 英语
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| 英文关键词: | Cinder cone
; Conduit
; Eruption
; Explosive
; Maar
; Monogenetic volcanism
; Phreatomagmatic
; Scoria cone
; Tuff cone
; Tuff ring
; Volume
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| Scopus关键词: | cinder cone
; explosive volcanism
; maar
; phreatomagmatism
; tuff
; volcanic eruption
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| 英文摘要: | Monogenetic volcanism produces small-volume volcanoes with a wide range of eruptive styles, lithological features and geomorphic architectures. They are classified as spatter cones, scoria (or cinder) cones, tuff rings, maars (maar–diatremes) and tuff cones based on the magma/water ratio, dominant eruption styles and their typical surface morphotypes. The common interplay between internal, such as the physical–chemical characteristics of magma, and external parameters, such as groundwater flow, substrate characteristics or topography, plays an important role in creating small-volume volcanoes with diverse architectures, which can give the impression of complexity and of similarities to large-volume polygenetic volcanoes. In spite of this volcanic facies complexity, we defend the term “monogenetic volcano” and highlight the term’s value, especially to express volcano morphotypes. This study defines a monogenetic volcano, a volcanic edifice with a small cumulative volume (typically ≤1 km3) that has been built up by one continuous, or many discontinuous, small eruptions fed from one or multiple magma batches. This definition provides a reasonable explanation of the recently recognized chemical diversities of this type of volcanism. © 2015, Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg. |
| URL: | https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84945448238&doi=10.1007%2fs00531-015-1243-6&partnerID=40&md5=2f51c8b4b06a613ecb7880e312b33305
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| Citation statistics: |
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| 资源类型: | 期刊论文
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| 标识符: | http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/70232
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| Appears in Collections: | 影响、适应和脆弱性
气候减缓与适应
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作者单位: | Volcanic Risk Solutions, Institute of Agriculture and Environment, Massey University, Private Bag 11 222, Palmerston North, New Zealand
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| Recommended Citation: | |
Németh K.,Kereszturi G.. Monogenetic volcanism: personal views and discussion[J]. International Journal of Earth Sciences,2015-01-01,104(8)
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