globalchange  > 影响、适应和脆弱性
DOI: 10.5194/tc-7-1659-2013
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84887309100
论文题名:
Parameter and state estimation with a time-dependent adjoint marine ice sheet model
作者: Goldberg D; N; , Heimbach P
刊名: Cryosphere
ISSN: 19940416
出版年: 2013
卷: 7, 期:6
起始页码: 1659
结束页码: 1678
语种: 英语
英文关键词: algorithm ; basal melting ; elevation ; flow modeling ; glaciology ; ice sheet ; marine environment ; numerical model ; parameterization ; software ; stiffness ; time dependent behavior ; velocity profile
英文摘要: To date, assimilation of observations into large-scale ice models has consisted predominantly of time-independent inversions of surface velocities for basal traction, bed elevation, or ice stiffness, and has relied primarily on analytically derived adjoints of glaciological stress balance models. To overcome limitations of such "snapshot" inversions-i.e., their inability to assimilate time-dependent data for the purpose of constraining transient flow states, or to produce initial states with minimum artificial drift and suitable for time-dependent simulations-we have developed an adjoint of a time-dependent parallel glaciological flow model. The model implements a hybrid shallow shelf-shallow ice stress balance, solves the continuity equation for ice thickness evolution, and can represent the floating, fast-sliding, and frozen bed regimes of a marine ice sheet. The adjoint is generated by a combination of analytic methods and the use of algorithmic differentiation (AD) software. Several experiments are carried out with idealized geometries and synthetic observations, including inversion of time-dependent surface elevations for past thicknesses, and simultaneous retrieval of basal traction and topography from surface data. Flexible generation of the adjoint for a range of independent uncertain variables is exemplified through sensitivity calculations of grounded ice volume to changes in basal melting of floating and basal sliding of grounded ice. The results are encouraging and suggest the feasibility, using real observations, of improved ice sheet state estimation and comprehensive transient sensitivity assessments. © 2013 Author(s).
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/74929
Appears in Collections:影响、适应和脆弱性
气候变化与战略

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作者单位: Earth, Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences, M.I.T., Cambridge, United States

Recommended Citation:
Goldberg D,N,, Heimbach P. Parameter and state estimation with a time-dependent adjoint marine ice sheet model[J]. Cryosphere,2013-01-01,7(6)
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