DOI: | 10.1002/2013GL058984
|
论文题名: | Where do coastlines stabilize following rapid retreat? |
作者: | Simms A.R.; Rodriguez A.B.
|
刊名: | Geophysical Research Letters
|
ISSN: | 0094-10284
|
EISSN: | 1944-10015
|
出版年: | 2014
|
卷: | 41, 期:5 | 起始页码: | 1698
|
结束页码: | 1703
|
语种: | 英语
|
英文关键词: | autogenic
; climate change
; deltas
; sea-level rise
|
Scopus关键词: | Climate change
; Sediments
; Atlantic coasts
; autogenic
; deltas
; Model prediction
; Pinning points
; Sea level rise
; Sediment supply
; Valley network
; Sea level
; coastal zone
; coastal zone management
; delta
; sea level change
; shoreline
; transgression
; wave action
; wave velocity
; Albemarle Sound
; Atlantic Coast [North America]
; Atlantic Coast [United States]
; North Carolina
; United States
|
英文摘要: | We present a numerical model that shows that the transgressing upper shoreline of wave-dominated estuaries (bayhead deltas), which commonly contain populous urban and industrial centers, stabilizes, and their rate of retreat decreases at tributary junctions. The decreased rate of retreat across a tributary junction is caused by a decrease in the total accommodation, while sediment supply remains conserved. Our model predicts that bayhead deltas from smaller systems will be located closer to tributary confluences than their larger counterparts. An examination of the modern bayhead deltas in Albemarle Sound, U.S. Atlantic Coast, reveals that bayhead deltas from smaller tributaries are located closer to tributary confluences than bayhead deltas associated with larger tributaries, supporting our model prediction. Our results highlight the importance of antecedent topography created during falling sea-levels on shaping the nature of transgression during the ensuing sea-level rise. In particular, tributary junctions act as pinning points during transgression. Key Points Bayhead deltas stabilize at tributary junctions during transgression Inherited topography impacts the nature of subsequent transgressions Smaller deltas retreat at slower rates within flooded valley networks ©2014. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved. |
URL: | https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84895100439&doi=10.1002%2f2013GL058984&partnerID=40&md5=6eaa0c874f207ace72101d11c7b87d3d
|
Citation statistics: |
|
资源类型: | 期刊论文
|
标识符: | http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/7548
|
Appears in Collections: | 气候减缓与适应
|
There are no files associated with this item.
|
作者单位: | Department of Earth Science, University of California, Santa Barbara CA, United States
|
Recommended Citation: |
Simms A.R.,Rodriguez A.B.. Where do coastlines stabilize following rapid retreat?[J]. Geophysical Research Letters,2014-01-01,41(5).
|
|
|