globalchange  > 影响、适应和脆弱性
DOI: 10.1002/2016MS000878
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-85017127662
论文题名:
Simulated ocean response to tropical cyclones: The effect of a novel parameterization of mixing from unbroken surface waves
作者: Stoney L; , Walsh K; , Babanin A; V; , Ghantous M; , Govekar P; , Young I
刊名: Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems
ISSN: 19422466
出版年: 2017
卷: 9, 期:2
起始页码: 759
结束页码: 780
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Atmospheric temperature ; Computational fluid dynamics ; Kinetic energy ; Kinetics ; Mixing ; Oceanography ; Parameterization ; Shear flow ; Storm sewers ; Storms ; Surface waters ; Surface waves ; Tropics ; Water waves ; Horizontal resolution ; Mixed layer ; Ocean model ; Surface temperature difference ; Tropical cyclone ; Tropical cyclone intensity ; Turbulent kinetic energy ; Wave mixing ; Hurricanes ; air-sea interaction ; cooling ; mixed layer ; numerical model ; storm ; surface temperature ; surface wave ; tropical cyclone ; upper ocean ; upwelling ; vertical mixing
英文摘要: Tropical cyclones dissipate large amounts of energy into the upper ocean, locally enhancing vertical mixing and cooling the sea surface. In this study, we investigate how the response of the ocean to tropical cyclones is affected by additional mixing from unbroken surface waves. This “Surface Wave Mixing” (SWM) is represented by a novel parameterization, in which the wave orbital motion contributes directly to the production of turbulent kinetic energy. The parameterization is implemented here as a modification to the k-ε turbulence scheme, used within an ocean model with 1/4° horizontal resolution (MOM5). This model is forced with idealized tropical cyclone wind fields based on observed case studies. Relative to simulations without SMW, the inclusion of SWM leads to surface temperature differences of around 0.5°C near the storm track, typically with warm anomalies on the side with the strongest winds and cool anomalies in other regions. This pattern is explained by an initial wave-induced deepening of the mixed layer, which can modify the subsequent shear-induced entrainment and upwelling. The temperature anomalies from SWM could potentially influence tropical cyclone intensity and structure. © 2017. The Authors.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/75789
Appears in Collections:影响、适应和脆弱性
气候变化与战略

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作者单位: School of Infrastructure Engineering, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia; School of Earth Sciences, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia; LEGOS, Université de Toulouse, CNES, CNRS, IRD, UPS, Toulouse, France; Australian Bureau of Meteorology, Melbourne, VIC, Australia

Recommended Citation:
Stoney L,, Walsh K,, Babanin A,et al. Simulated ocean response to tropical cyclones: The effect of a novel parameterization of mixing from unbroken surface waves[J]. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems,2017-01-01,9(2)
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