DOI: 10.1002/wcc.266
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84893756249
论文题名: Time to stop investing in carbon capture and storage and reduce government subsidies of fossil-fuels
作者: Stephens J ; C
刊名: Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Climate Change
ISSN: 17577780
出版年: 2014
卷: 5, 期: 2 起始页码: 169
结束页码: 173
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Carbon dioxide
; Fossil fuels
; Fuel storage
; Fuels
; Investments
; Carbon capture and storages (CCS)
; Fossil fuel technologies
; Fossil-fuel infrastructures
; Government investment
; Government subsidies
; Sense of security
; Smooth transitions
; Societal benefits
; Carbon capture
; carbon dioxide
; carbon emission
; carbon sequestration
; emission control
; fossil fuel
; investment
; public spending
; subsidy system
英文摘要: Government investment in carbon capture and storage (CCS) is a large and expensive fossil-fuel subsidy with a low probability of eventual societal benefit. Within the tight resource constrained environments that almost all governments are currently operating in, it is irresponsible to sustain this type of subsidy. CCS has been promoted as a 'bridging' technology to provide CO2 reductions until non-fossil-fuel energy is ramped up. But the past decade of substantial government investment and slow progress suggests that the challenges are many, and it will take longer to build the CCS bridge than to shift away from fossil-fuels. Optimism about the potential of CCS is based primarily on research on technical feasibility, but very little attention has been paid to the societal costs of governments perpetuating fossil-fuels or to the sociopolitical requirements of long-term regulation of CO2 stored underground. Deep systemic change is needed to alter the disastrous global fossil-fuel trajectory. Government investment in CCS and other fossil-fuel technologies must end so that the distraction and complacency of the false sense of security such investments provide are removed. Instead of continuing to invest billions in CCS, governments should invest more aggressively in technologies, policies, and initiatives that will accelerate a smooth transition to non-fossil-fuel-based energy systems. We need to divest from perpetuating a fossil-fuel infrastructure, and invest instead in social and technical changes that will help us prepare to be more resilient in an increasingly unstable and unpredictable future. © 2013 The Authors. WIREs Climate Change published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/76329
Appears in Collections: 影响、适应和脆弱性 气候变化与战略
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作者单位: Environmental Science and Policy Program, Department of International Development, Community and Environment, Clark University, Worcester, MA, United States
Recommended Citation:
Stephens J,C. Time to stop investing in carbon capture and storage and reduce government subsidies of fossil-fuels[J]. Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Climate Change,2014-01-01,5(2)