DOI: | 10.1002/2013GL058480
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论文题名: | Linking Northern Hemisphere blocking and storm track biases in the CMIP5 climate models |
作者: | Zappa G.; Masato G.; Shaffrey L.; Woollings T.; Hodges K.
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刊名: | Geophysical Research Letters
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ISSN: | 0094-10502
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EISSN: | 1944-10233
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出版年: | 2014
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卷: | 41, 期:1 | 起始页码: | 135
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结束页码: | 139
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语种: | 英语
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英文关键词: | biases
; blocking
; climate models
; CMIP5
; extratropical cyclones
; storm tracks
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Scopus关键词: | biases
; blocking
; CMIP5
; Extratropical cyclones
; Storm track
; Climate models
; Storms
; atmospheric blocking
; climate modeling
; cyclogenesis
; extratropical environment
; frequency analysis
; latitude
; Northern Hemisphere
; storm track
; Europe
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英文摘要: | The relationship between biases in Northern Hemisphere (NH) atmospheric blocking frequency and extratropical cyclone track density is investigated in 12 CMIP5 climate models to identify mechanisms underlying climate model biases and inform future model development. Biases in the Greenland blocking and summer Pacific blocking frequencies are associated with biases in the storm track latitudes, while biases in winter European blocking frequency are related to the North Atlantic storm track tilt and Mediterranean cyclone density. However, biases in summer European and winter Pacific blocking appear less related with cyclone track density. Furthermore, the models with smaller biases in winter European blocking frequency have smaller biases in the cyclone density in Europe, which suggests that they are different aspects of the same bias. This is not found elsewhere in the NH. The summer North Atlantic and the North Pacific mean CMIP5 track density and blocking biases might therefore have different origins. Key Points Evidence of relationships between blocking frequency and storm track biases Winter storm track and blocking biases over Europe are largely the same bias In other regions, different processes affect blocking and storm tracks biases ©2013. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved. |
URL: | https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84896697000&doi=10.1002%2f2013GL058480&partnerID=40&md5=089bc69fd8931f99d68fbbd47b0d0dd6
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Citation statistics: |
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资源类型: | 期刊论文
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标识符: | http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/7766
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Appears in Collections: | 气候减缓与适应
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作者单位: | National Centre for Atmospheric Science, Department of Meteorology, University of Reading, Reading, United Kingdom
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Recommended Citation: |
Zappa G.,Masato G.,Shaffrey L.,et al. Linking Northern Hemisphere blocking and storm track biases in the CMIP5 climate models[J]. Geophysical Research Letters,2014-01-01,41(1).
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