DOI: 10.5194/hess-18-855-2014
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84896994019
论文题名: PERSiST: A flexible rainfall-runoff modelling toolkit for use with the INCA family of models
作者: Futter M ; N ; , Erlandsson M ; A ; , Butterfield D ; , Whitehead P ; G ; , Oni S ; K ; , Wade A ; J
刊名: Hydrology and Earth System Sciences
ISSN: 10275606
出版年: 2014
卷: 18, 期: 2 起始页码: 855
结束页码: 873
语种: 英语
Scopus关键词: Catchments
; Climate models
; Computer simulation
; Digital storage
; Solute transport
; Stream flow
; Uncertainty analysis
; Model calibration
; Pollutant transport
; Possible futures
; Rainfall-runoff modelling
; Runoff generation
; Runoff generation process
; Semi-distributed
; Sensitivity and uncertainty analysis
; Runoff
; catchment
; data acquisition
; flow modeling
; land type
; Monte Carlo analysis
; pollutant transport
; rainfall-runoff modeling
; simulation
; streamflow
; England
; Thames River [England]
; United Kingdom
英文摘要: Runoff generation processes and pathways vary widely between catchments. Credible simulations of solute and pollutant transport in surface waters are dependent on models which facilitate appropriate, catchment-specific representations of perceptual models of the runoff generation process. Here, we present a flexible, semi-distributed landscape-scale rainfall-runoff modelling toolkit suitable for simulating a broad range of user-specified perceptual models of runoff generation and stream flow occurring in different climatic regions and landscape types. PERSiST (the Precipitation, Evapotranspiration and Runoff Simulator for Solute Transport) is designed for simulating present-day hydrology; projecting possible future effects of climate or land use change on runoff and catchment water storage; and generating hydrologic inputs for the Integrated Catchments (INCA) family of models. PERSiST has limited data requirements and is calibrated using observed time series of precipitation, air temperature and runoff at one or more points in a river network. Here, we apply PERSiST to the river Thames in the UK and describe a Monte Carlo tool for model calibration, sensitivity and uncertainty analysis.© Author(s) 2014. CC Attribution 3.0 License. Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/78307
Appears in Collections: 气候变化事实与影响
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作者单位: Department of Aquatic Science and Assessment, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala, Sweden; School of Human and Environmental Science, University of Reading, Reading, United Kingdom; ENMOSYS, P.O. Box 2800, Glen Ellyn, IL 60138, United States; School of Geography and the Environment, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom
Recommended Citation:
Futter M,N,, Erlandsson M,et al. PERSiST: A flexible rainfall-runoff modelling toolkit for use with the INCA family of models[J]. Hydrology and Earth System Sciences,2014-01-01,18(2)