DOI: 10.1016/j.jag.2015.05.007
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84943625346
论文题名: Resolution vs. image quality in pre-tsunami imagery used for tsunami impact models in Aceh, Indonesia
作者: Laso Bayas J ; C ; , Ekadinata A ; , Widayati A ; , Marohn C ; , Cadisch G
刊名: International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation
ISSN: 15698432
出版年: 2015
卷: 42 起始页码: 38
结束页码: 48
语种: 英语
英文关键词: GLIMMIX
; Land cover roughness
; Landsat
; Model selection
; SPOT
; Tsunami
; West Aceh
Scopus关键词: image processing
; land cover
; land use
; Landsat
; modeling
; spatial resolution
; SPOT
; tsunami
; vegetation cover
; Aceh
; Indonesia
英文摘要: Land cover roughness coefficients (LCRs) have been used in multivariate spatial models to test the mitigation potential of coastal vegetation to reduce impacts of the 2004 tsunami in Aceh, Indonesia. Previously, a Landsat 2002 satellite imagery was employed to derive land cover maps, which were then combined with vegetation characteristics, i.e., stand height, stem diameter and planting density to obtain LCRs. The present study tested LCRs extracted from 2003 and 2004 Landsat (30m) images as well as a combination of 2003 and 2004 higher spatial resolution SPOT (10m) imagery, while keeping the previous vegetation characteristics. Transects along the coast were used to extract land cover, whenever availability and visibility allowed. These new LCRs applied in previously developed tsunami impact models on wave outreach, casualties and damages confirmed previous findings regarding distance to the shoreline as a main factor reducing tsunami impacts. Nevertheless, the models using the new LCRs did not perform better than the original one. Particularly casualties models using 2002 LCRs performed better (δAIC > 2) than the more recent Landsat and SPOT counterparts. Cloud cover at image acquisition for Landsat and low area coverage for SPOT images decreased statistical predictive power (fewer observations). Due to the large spatial heterogeneity of tsunami characteristics as well as topographic and land-use features, it was more important to cover a larger area. Nevertheless, if more land cover classes would be referenced and high resolution imagery with low cloud cover would be available, the full benefits of higher spatial resolution imagery used to extract more precise land use roughness coefficients could be exploited. © 2015 Elsevier B.V. Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/79597
Appears in Collections: 气候变化事实与影响
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作者单位: Institute of Plant Production and Agroecology in the Tropics and Subtropics, University of Hohenheim, Stuttgart, Germany; World Agroforestry Centre (ICRAF), Southeast Asia Regional Program, P.O. Box 161, Bogor, Indonesia
Recommended Citation:
Laso Bayas J,C,, Ekadinata A,et al. Resolution vs. image quality in pre-tsunami imagery used for tsunami impact models in Aceh, Indonesia[J]. International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation,2015-01-01,42