DOI: 10.1080/14693062.2016.1164656
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84973637708
论文题名: The prospect of engaging China in the ICAO global MBM scheme
作者: Huang Y
刊名: Climate Policy
ISSN: 1469-3062
EISSN: 1752-7457
出版年: 2017
卷: 17, 期: 4 起始页码: 476
结束页码: 484
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Baseline-and-credit
; China
; energy efficiency
; ICAO
; market-based measures
Scopus关键词: air transportation
; aircraft
; competitiveness
; emission control
; energy efficiency
; environmental economics
; European Union
; implementation process
; international organization
; sovereignty
; China
; United States
Scopus学科分类: nvironmental Science: General Environmental Science
; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Atmospheric Science
英文摘要: The International Civil Aviation Association (ICAO) plans to establish a global MBM (market-based measures) scheme for international airlines in 2016. With substantial interests in the aviation and aircraft manufacturing industries, China is an important player in the implementation of the ICAO’s plan. This article argues that the prospect of China’s participation will be shaped by both normative and economic considerations, including state sovereignty, the principle of common but differentiated responsibilities and industrial interests in aviation and aircraft manufacturing. It suggests that among the options considered by the ICAO, China prefers the ‘baseline-and-credit’ approach, which is to decentralize and incorporate energy-efficiency standards. It highlights that the impact of the ICAO’s plan on the international competitiveness of the Chinese aircraft manufacturing industry might concern China in the long term. With the stances of the EU, the US and other major economies taken into account, it concludes by making policy recommendations for the ICAO to help reconcile the discrepancies between China and the other major players. Policy relevance While a general consensus has been reached on the necessity of using MBMs to reduce international aviation emissions, the details of the ICAO’s global MBM scheme are still subject to further negotiations, which with no doubt will be tough. Engaging China is be crucial to the implementation of the ICAO’s plan. By exploring China’s perception of international norms and its economic interests, this article presents an initial attempt to understand China’s preferences and the direction of its future interactions with the ICAO and other major economies. © 2016 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group. Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/80289
Appears in Collections: 科学计划与规划
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作者单位: Fudan University, Shanghai, China
Recommended Citation:
Huang Y. The prospect of engaging China in the ICAO global MBM scheme[J]. Climate Policy,2017-01-01,17(4)