DOI: | 10.1002/2015GL066171
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论文题名: | Optimal precursors of different types of ENSO events |
作者: | Capotondi A.; Sardeshmukh P.D.
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刊名: | Geophysical Research Letters
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ISSN: | 0094-8436
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EISSN: | 1944-8167
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出版年: | 2015
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卷: | 42, 期:22 | 起始页码: | 9952
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结束页码: | 9960
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语种: | 英语
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英文关键词: | ENSO diversity
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Scopus关键词: | Atmospheric pressure
; Atmospheric temperature
; Inverse problems
; Oceanography
; Stream flow
; Surface waters
; Eastern pacific
; ENSO diversity
; Global impacts
; Linear inverse models
; Sea surface temperature anomalies
; Southern oscillation
; Subsurface conditions
; Thermocline depth
; Climatology
; climate prediction
; El Nino-Southern Oscillation
; inverse analysis
; optimization
; sea surface temperature
; spatiotemporal analysis
; temperature anomaly
; thermocline
; Pacific Ocean
; Pacific Ocean (Central)
; Pacific Ocean (East)
; Pacific Ocean (West)
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英文摘要: | Not all El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) events are the same. Their global impacts can differ substantially depending on whether the associated sea surface temperature (SST) anomalies are stronger in the central Pacific (CP) or the eastern Pacific (EP). The predictability of such differences is therefore of interest. In this study, the optimal two-season precursors of different ENSO types are investigated in a linear inverse modeling framework using observational SST and thermocline depth data for 1958-2007. It is shown that different SST precursor types alone do not favor the generation of different ENSO types. However, initial subsurface conditions characterized by a deeper thermocline in the eastern Pacific and a shallower thermocline in the central Pacific favor the generation of EP-type events, while a shallower thermocline in the east and a deeper thermocline in the central/western Pacific are conducive to CP-type events. The predictability of different ENSO types thus depends importantly on initial subsurface conditions. Key Points Different SST precursors do not favor different event types Thermocline depth precursors differ for EP and CP events Initial thermocline conditions influence the selection of the event type. © 2015. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved. |
URL: | https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84956962016&doi=10.1002%2f2015GL066171&partnerID=40&md5=36c66a552498491c4242baffafe071ca
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Citation statistics: |
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资源类型: | 期刊论文
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标识符: | http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/8052
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Appears in Collections: | 科学计划与规划 气候变化与战略
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作者单位: | CIRES, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, United States
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Recommended Citation: |
Capotondi A.,Sardeshmukh P.D.. Optimal precursors of different types of ENSO events[J]. Geophysical Research Letters,2015-01-01,42(22).
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