globalchange  > 气候变化事实与影响
DOI: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2014.03.069
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84907067088
论文题名:
Scanning and mobile multi-axis DOAS measurements of SO2 and NO2 emissions from an electric power plant in Montevideo, Uruguay
作者: Frins E; , Bobrowski N; , Osorio M; , Casaballe N; , Belsterli G; , Wagner T; , Platt U
刊名: Atmospheric Environment
ISSN: 0168-2563
EISSN: 1573-515X
出版年: 2014
卷: 98
起始页码: 347
结束页码: 356
语种: 英语
英文关键词: DOAS ; MAX-DOAS ; Mobile-DOAS ; Scanning DOAS ; SO2 and NO2-fluxes
Scopus关键词: DOAS ; MAX-DOAS ; Measurements of ; Mobile-DOAS ; Multi-Axis ; Uruguay ; fuel ; fuel oil ; nitrogen dioxide ; sulfur ; sulfur dioxide ; atomic absorption spectroscopy ; combustion ; electricity ; heavy oil ; mass balance ; power plant ; sulfur ; wind velocity ; absorption spectroscopy ; air analysis ; Article ; atmospheric dispersion ; calculation ; centrifugation ; combustion ; controlled study ; density ; differential optical absorption spectroscopy ; electric power plant ; electricity ; generator ; intermethod comparison ; measurement accuracy ; Uruguay ; velocity ; wind ; Uruguay
Scopus学科分类: Environmental Science: Water Science and Technology ; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Earth-Surface Processes ; Environmental Science: Environmental Chemistry
英文摘要: In March 2012 the emissions of NO2 and SO2 from a power station located on the east side of Montevideo Bay (34° 53' 10″ S, 56° 11' 49″ W) were quantified by simultaneously using mobile and scanning multi-axis differential optical absorption spectroscopy (in the following mobile DOAS and scanning DOAS, respectively). The facility produces electricity by means of two technologies: internal combustion motors and steam generators. The motors are powered with centrifuged heavy oil and produce a maximum power of 80 MW approximately. The steam generators produce approximately 305 MW and are powered with heavy fuel oil. We compare the emissions obtained from the measured slant column densities (mobile DOAS and scanning DOAS) with the emissions estimated from fuel mass balance. On one occasion it was possible to distinguish between the two types of sources, observing two plumes with different SO2 and NO2 emission rates. During the period of the campaign the mean SO2 emission flux was determined to be 0.36 (±0.12) kg s-1 and 0.26 (±0.09) kg s-1 retrieved from mobile and scanning DOAS respectively, while the calculated SO2 flux from the sulphur content of the fuel was 0.34 (±0.03) kg s-1. The average NO2 flux calculated from mobile DOAS was determined to be 11 (±3) × 10-3 kg s-1. Using the scanning DOAS approach a mean NO2 flux of 5.4 (±1.7) × 10-3 kg s-1 was obtained, which is significantly lower than by the mobile measurements. The differences between the results of mobile MAX-DOAS measurements and scanning DOAS measurements are most probably caused by the variability and the limited knowledge of the wind speed and direction. © 2014 Elsevier Ltd.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/80570
Appears in Collections:气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: Instituto de Fi´sica, Facultad de Ingenieri´a, Universidad de la Repu´blica, Julio Herrera y Reissig 565, Montevideo, Uruguay; Institut fu¨r Umweltphysik, Universita¨t Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 229, Heidelberg, Germany; Max-Planck Institut fu¨r Chemie, Mainz, Germany

Recommended Citation:
Frins E,, Bobrowski N,, Osorio M,et al. Scanning and mobile multi-axis DOAS measurements of SO2 and NO2 emissions from an electric power plant in Montevideo, Uruguay[J]. Atmospheric Environment,2014-01-01,98
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