globalchange  > 气候变化事实与影响
DOI: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2014.07.057
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84906345461
论文题名:
Compound-specific hydrogen isotope composition of n-alkanes in combustion residuals of fossil fuels
作者: Bai H; , Peng L; , Li Z; , Liu X; , Song C; , Mu L
刊名: Atmospheric Environment
ISSN: 0168-2563
EISSN: 1573-515X
出版年: 2014
卷: 97
起始页码: 28
结束页码: 34
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Coal soot ; Hydrogen isotope composition (δD) ; N-Alkanes ; Vehicle exhaust
Scopus关键词: Carbon ; Coal ; Coal combustion ; Combustion ; Diesel locomotives ; Dust ; Fossil fuels ; Gasoline ; Hydrogen ; Isotopes ; Soot ; Vehicles ; Carbon number ; Diesel exhausts ; Diesel vehicle exhaust ; Gasoline exhausts ; Hydrogen isotope ; n-Alkanes ; Vehicle exhausts ; Weighted averages ; Paraffins ; alkane ; carbon ; coal ; diesel fuel ; fossil fuel ; gasoline ; hydrogen ; alkane ; atmospheric pollution ; combustion ; concentration (composition) ; diesel engine ; exhaust emission ; fossil fuel ; hydrogen isotope ; isotopic composition ; Article ; biodegradation ; combustion ; exhaust gas ; fractionation ; isotope analysis ; soot
Scopus学科分类: Environmental Science: Water Science and Technology ; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Earth-Surface Processes ; Environmental Science: Environmental Chemistry
英文摘要: The hydrogen isotope compositions (δD) of n-alkanes present in the combustion residuals of fossil fuels (coal, gasoline, and diesel) were measured using GC-IRMS to distinguish between coal soot and vehicle exhaust. The n-alkane δD values of industrial and domestic coal soot ranged from-95.3‰ to-219.6‰ and-128.1‰ to-188.6‰, respectively, exhibiting similar tendencies. The δD values of the C15-C18 n-alkanes in both types of coal soot were nearly consistent, and the δD values of the C19-C24 n-alkanes exhibited a zigzag profile. The δD values of C16-C22 n-alkanes in gasoline exhaust exhibited a saw-tooth distribution, decreased with the carbon number, and were more positive than the δD values of C16-C22 n-alkanes in diesel exhaust, which increased with the carbon number. However, the δD values of the C23-C29 n-alkanes in gasoline and diesel vehicle exhaust were mostly consistent. The weighted average δD values of the C16-C19 n-alkanes in industrial and domestic coal soot were similar to the average δD values in gasoline and diesel vehicle exhausts; however, the average δD values of the C21-C29 n-alkanes in vehicle exhausts were richer in D than those in coal soot. 2014 Elsevier Ltd.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/80575
Appears in Collections:气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, China; Lanzhou Center for Oil and Gas Resources, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, China

Recommended Citation:
Bai H,, Peng L,, Li Z,et al. Compound-specific hydrogen isotope composition of n-alkanes in combustion residuals of fossil fuels[J]. Atmospheric Environment,2014-01-01,97
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