DOI: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2014.02.018
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84896825179
论文题名: Estimation of the long-range transport contribution from secondary inorganic components to urban background PM10 concentrations in south-western Sweden during 1986-2010
作者: Tang L ; , Haeger-Eugensson M ; , Sjöberg K ; , Wichmann J ; , Molnár P ; , Sallsten G
刊名: Atmospheric Environment
ISSN: 0168-2563
EISSN: 1573-515X
出版年: 2014
卷: 89 起始页码: 93
结束页码: 101
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Local contribution
; Long-range transport
; PM10
; Secondary inorganic aerosols
; South-western Sweden
; Transport clusters
Scopus关键词: Local contribution
; Long range transport
; Secondary inorganic aerosol
; South-western Sweden
; Transport clusters
; Ions
; Particulate emissions
; Atmospheric movements
; ammonia
; nitrate
; sulfate
; aerosol
; air mass
; ammonium
; atmospheric modeling
; atmospheric pollution
; carbon
; concentration (composition)
; environmental monitoring
; estimation method
; long range transport
; nitrate
; particulate matter
; sulfate
; urban pollution
; article
; atmospheric dispersion
; concentration (parameters)
; Denmark
; Eastern Europe
; long range transported particulate matter
; North Sea
; particulate matter
; priority journal
; Scandinavia
; Sweden
; United Kingdom
; urban area
; Atlantic Ocean
; Europe
; North Sea
Scopus学科分类: Environmental Science: Water Science and Technology
; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Earth-Surface Processes
; Environmental Science: Environmental Chemistry
英文摘要: The contribution of long-range transported (LRT) to urban background PM10 concentrations was investigated from a long-term view from 1986 to 2010. Regional air concentrations of sulphate (SO4 2-), nitrate (NO3 -), and ammonium (NH4 +) were used as a sum (Cion) to investigate the contribution from these ions to the LRT PM10 concentrations at an urban background site in Gothenburg, Sweden. Utilizing backwards trajectory analysis, the LRT contribution from Cion to the urban background PM10 concentrations (LRTCion) was estimated for six unique transport pathways and related source areas. Air masses transported over eastern Europe, UK/North Sea/Denmark and the vicinity of Scandinavia were associated with high Cion concentrations observed in Gothenburg. For each pathway, multiple linear models based on the Cion concentrations were used to estimate LRTCion and PM10 at the urban background site. The performances of the multiple linear models were satisfying with R2 between estimated and observed annual mean PM10 concentrations of 0.81 during the monitoring years 1990-2010. The models were able to describe the main features of the day-to-day average PM10 concentrations, but underestimated high level values. The annual estimated LRTCion contribution decreased from 7±2μg/m3 for 1986-2000 to 5±1μg/m3 for 2001-2010. The higher LRTCion contribution was related to the transport cluster from eastern Europe, UK/North Sea/Denmark and the vicinity of South Scandinavia. © 2014 Elsevier Ltd.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/80644
Appears in Collections: 气候变化事实与影响
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作者单位: IVL Swedish Environmental Research Institute, P.O. Box 53021, SE-40014 Gothenburg, Sweden; Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Sahlgrenska University Hospital and University of Gothenburg, Medicinaregatan 16A, Gothenburg, Sweden
Recommended Citation:
Tang L,, Haeger-Eugensson M,, Sjöberg K,et al. Estimation of the long-range transport contribution from secondary inorganic components to urban background PM10 concentrations in south-western Sweden during 1986-2010[J]. Atmospheric Environment,2014-01-01,89