globalchange  > 气候变化事实与影响
DOI: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2013.12.008
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84892975276
论文题名:
Fine particles (PM2.5) at a CAWNET background site in Central China: Chemical compositions, seasonal variations and regional pollution events
作者: Zhang F; , Cheng H; -R; , Wang Z; -W; , Lv X; -P; , Zhu Z; -M; , Zhang G; , Wang X; -M
刊名: Atmospheric Environment
ISSN: 0168-2563
EISSN: 1573-515X
出版年: 2014
卷: 86
起始页码: 193
结束页码: 202
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Back trajectory ; Background ; Long-range atmospheric transport ; PM2.5 ; Pollution events ; Potential source contribution function (PSCF)
Scopus关键词: Average concentration ; Back trajectories ; Background ; Chemical compositions ; Long-range atmospheric transports ; National ambient air quality standards ; Potential source contribution function ; Seasonal variation ; Atmospheric movements ; Storms ; Pollution ; ammonia ; calcium ion ; carbon ; chemical compound ; ion ; magnesium ion ; nitrate ; organic carbon ; sodium ion ; sulfate ; water ; air quality ; air sampling ; back analysis ; biomass burning ; carbon ; chemical composition ; haze ; long range transport ; particulate matter ; pollutant source ; seasonal variation ; size distribution ; trajectory ; air analysis ; air pollutant ; air pollution ; air quality standard ; air sampling ; ambient air ; article ; atmosphere ; autumn ; biomass ; chemical composition ; China ; concentration (parameters) ; haze ; Mongolia ; particle size ; particulate matter ; priority journal ; seasonal variation ; solubility ; spring ; summer ; winter ; China
Scopus学科分类: Environmental Science: Water Science and Technology ; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Earth-Surface Processes ; Environmental Science: Environmental Chemistry
英文摘要: Fine particle (PM2.5) samples were collected at Jinsha (JSH), a regional background China Atmosphere Watch Network (CAWNET) site in Central China from March 2012 to March 2013. The mass concentrations of water-soluble inorganic ions (WSIIs), organic carbon (OC) and elemental carbon (EC) in PM2.5 were measured. The average PM2.5 mass concentration was 48.7±26.9μgm-3, exceeding the Chinese National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS) (35μgm-3), implying that PM2.5 is a pollutant of regional concern in Central China. The average concentrations of total WSIIs, OC and EC were 26.1±18.8, 7.5±3.5 and 0.7±0.5μgm-3, accounting for 53.5%, 15.1% and 1.5% of the PM2.5 concentrations at JSH, respectively. Clear seasonal variations in PM2.5 and the levels of its main chemical species were observed in the following order: winter>autumn>spring>summer. Backward air trajectory analysis and potential source contribution function (PSCF) analysis implied that the areas north and northeast of JSH contributed significantly to the levels of SO42-, NO3-, NH4+ and OC, while sandstorms originating from Mongolia and traveling across Northwest China may have contributed significantly to the levels of Na+, Ca2+, and Mg2+ in PM2.5 at JSH. Two pollution events, related to regional biomass burning and haze, respectively, were recorded at JSH during the sampling campaign. © 2013 Elsevier Ltd.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/80733
Appears in Collections:气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: Department of Environmental Engineering, School of Resource and Environmental Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430069, China; State Key Laboratory of Organic Geochemistry, Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China; Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuchang Branch, Wuhan 430064, China

Recommended Citation:
Zhang F,, Cheng H,-R,et al. Fine particles (PM2.5) at a CAWNET background site in Central China: Chemical compositions, seasonal variations and regional pollution events[J]. Atmospheric Environment,2014-01-01,86
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