DOI: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2013.12.001
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84891915929
论文题名: Potential hazard of volatile organic compounds contained in household spray products
作者: Rahman M ; M ; , Kim K ; -H
刊名: Atmospheric Environment
ISSN: 0168-2563
EISSN: 1573-515X
出版年: 2014
卷: 85 起始页码: 266
结束页码: 274
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Carcinogenic substances
; Spray products
; Volatile organic compounds
Scopus关键词: Carcinogenic risk
; Carcinogenic substances
; Concentration ranges
; Indoor pollutants
; Measure concentration
; Methyl ethyl ketones
; Potential hazards
; Volatile pollutants
; Benzene
; Gas chromatography
; Ketones
; Styrene
; Volatile organic compounds
; 2 butanone
; 4 methyl 2 pentanone
; acetaldehyde
; acetic acid derivative
; aldehyde derivative
; benzene
; butyraldehyde
; isobutanol
; isovaleraldehyde
; musk xylene
; ortho xylene
; para xylene
; propionaldehyde
; styrene
; toluene
; volatile organic compound
; benzene
; carcinogen
; cockroach
; concentration (composition)
; gas chromatography
; health risk
; indoor air
; insecticide
; mass spectrometry
; mosquito
; repellent
; risk factor
; toluene
; volatile organic compound
; aerosol
; article
; concentration (parameters)
; environmental exposure
; health hazard
; household
; indoor air pollution
; mass spectrometry
; priority journal
; risk factor
Scopus学科分类: Environmental Science: Water Science and Technology
; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Earth-Surface Processes
; Environmental Science: Environmental Chemistry
英文摘要: To assess the exposure levels of hazardous volatile pollutants released from common household spray products, a total of 10 spray products consisting of six body spray and four air spray products have been investigated. The body spray products included insect repellents (two different products), medicated patch, deodorant, hair spray, and humectant, whereas the air spray products included two different insecticides (mosquito and/or cockroach), antibacterial spray, and air freshener. The main objective of this study was to measure concentrations of 15 model volatile organic compounds (VOCs) using GC/MS coupled with a thermal desorber. In addition, up to 34 'compounds lacking authentic standards or surrogates (CLASS)' were also quantified based on the effective carbon number (ECN) theory. According to our analysis, the most common indoor pollutants like benzene, toluene, styrene, methyl ethyl ketone, and butyl acetate have been detected frequently in the majority of spray products with the concentration range of 5.3-125mgL-1. If one assumes that the amount of spray products released into air reaches the 0.3mL level for a given space size of 5m3, the risk factor is expected to exceed the carcinogenic risk level set for benzene (10-5) by the U.S. EPA. © 2013 Elsevier Ltd. Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/80775
Appears in Collections: 气候变化事实与影响
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作者单位: Department of Environment and Energy, Sejong University, 98 Gun-Ja Dong, Gwang-Jin Gu, Seoul 143-747, South Korea; International Laboratory for Air Quality and Health, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, QLD 4001, Australia
Recommended Citation:
Rahman M,M,, Kim K,et al. Potential hazard of volatile organic compounds contained in household spray products[J]. Atmospheric Environment,2014-01-01,85