DOI: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2014.03.046
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84897454180
论文题名: Impact of maritime transport emissions on coastal air quality in Europe
作者: Viana M ; , Hammingh P ; , Colette A ; , Querol X ; , Degraeuwe B ; , Vlieger I ; D ; , van Aardenne J
刊名: Atmospheric Environment
ISSN: 0168-2563
EISSN: 1573-515X
出版年: 2014
卷: 90 起始页码: 96
结束页码: 105
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Harbour operations
; Mitigation strategies
; Shore power
; Source apportionment
; Vessels
Scopus关键词: Air quality
; Coastal zones
; Fog
; Meteorological problems
; Particle size analysis
; Particles (particulate matter)
; Ships
; Sulfur dioxide
; Harbour operations
; Mitigation strategy
; Shore power
; Source apportionment
; Vessels
; Particulate emissions
; tracer
; air quality
; ambient air
; atmospheric deposition
; atmospheric pollution
; coastal zone
; maritime transportation
; particle size
; particulate matter
; pollution control
; size distribution
; traffic emission
; urban atmosphere
; urban pollution
; air pollutant
; air pollution
; air quality
; ambient air
; atmospheric deposition
; concentration (parameters)
; degradation
; environmental impact
; Europe
; gas
; Netherlands
; particle size
; particulate matter
; population exposure
; priority journal
; review
; seashore
; ship
; shipping
; Spain
; Sweden
; urban area
; Denmark
; Europe
; Netherlands
; Spain
; Sweden
Scopus学科分类: Environmental Science: Water Science and Technology
; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Earth-Surface Processes
; Environmental Science: Environmental Chemistry
英文摘要: Shipping emissions are currently increasing and will most likely continue to do so in the future due to the increase of global-scale trade. Ship emissions have the potential to contribute to air quality degradation in coastal areas, in addition to contributing to global air pollution. With the aim to quantify the impacts of shipping emissions on urban air quality in coastal areas in Europe, an in depth literature review was carried out focussing on particulate matter and gaseous pollutants but also reviewing the main chemical tracers of shipping emissions, the particle size distribution of ship-derived particulates and their contributions to population exposure and atmospheric deposition. Mitigation strategies were also addressed. In European coastal areas, shipping emissions contribute with 1-7% of ambient air PM10 levels, 1-14% of PM2.5, and at least 11% of PM1. Contributions from shipping to ambient NO2 levels range between 7 and 24%, with the highest values being recorded in the Netherlands and Denmark. Impacts from shipping emissions on SO2 concentrations were reported for Sweden and Spain. Shipping emissions impact not only the levels and composition of particulate and gaseous pollutants, but may also enhance new particle formation processes in urban areas. © 2014 The Authors. Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/80902
Appears in Collections: 气候变化事实与影响
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作者单位: IDAEA-CSIC, C/Jordi Girona 18, 08034 Barcelona, Spain; PBL, 3720 Bilthoven, Netherlands; INERIS, France; VITO, 2400 Mol, Belgium; European Environment Agency, 1050 Copenhagen, Denmark
Recommended Citation:
Viana M,, Hammingh P,, Colette A,et al. Impact of maritime transport emissions on coastal air quality in Europe[J]. Atmospheric Environment,2014-01-01,90