DOI: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2013.09.032
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84897071104
论文题名: Mass concentration, composition and sources of fine and coarse particulate matter in Tijuana, Mexico, during Cal-Mex campaign
作者: Minguillón M ; C ; , Campos A ; A ; , Cárdenas B ; , Blanco S ; , Molina L ; T ; , Querol X
刊名: Atmospheric Environment
ISSN: 0168-2563
EISSN: 1573-515X
出版年: 2014
卷: 88 起始页码: 320
结束页码: 329
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Ions
; Source apportionment
; Trace elements
Scopus关键词: Carbon
; Chemical analysis
; Ions
; Lead
; Organic carbon
; Trace elements
; Urban growth
; Average concentration
; Coarse particulate matter
; Major and minor elements
; Mass concentration
; Organic and elemental carbon
; Positive Matrix Factorization
; Source apportionment
; Trace elements concentration
; Particles (particulate matter)
; calcium sulfate
; nitrogen oxide
; organic matter
; trace element
; aerosol
; atmospheric pollution
; carbon
; combustion
; concentration (composition)
; emission
; inorganic compound
; ion
; organic matter
; particulate matter
; pollutant source
; trace element
; air pollutant
; air pollution
; article
; atmosphere
; atomic emission spectrometry
; biodegradable interference screw
; biomass
; chemical analysis
; chemical composition
; combustion
; greenhouse gas
; human
; industrial area
; ion pair chromatography
; limit of detection
; mass spectrometry
; Mexico
; particulate matter
; priority journal
; seasonal variation
; secondary organic aerosol
; signal noise ratio
; solubility
; thermogravimetry
; uncertainty
; urban area
; Baja California [(STT) Mexico]
; Federal District [Mexico]
; Mexico City
; Mexico [North America]
; Tijuana
Scopus学科分类: Environmental Science: Water Science and Technology
; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Earth-Surface Processes
; Environmental Science: Environmental Chemistry
英文摘要: This work was carried out in the framework of the Cal-Mex project, which focuses on investigating the atmosphere along Mexico-California border region. Sampling was carried out at two sites located in Tijuana urban area: Parque Morelos and Metales y Derivados. PM2.5 and PM10 24h samples were collected every three days from 17th May 2010 to 27th June 2010, and were used for gravimetric and chemical analyses (major and minor elements, inorganic ions, organic and elemental carbon) of PM. A subsequent Positive Matrix Factorization (PMF) analysis was performed.PM2.5 and PM10 average concentrations during Cal-Mex were relatively lower compared to usual annual averages. Trace elements concentrations recorded in the present study were lower than those recorded in Mexico City in 2006, with the exception of Pb at Metales y Derivados, attributed to the influence of a specific industrial source, which also includes As, Cd and Tl. Apart from this industrial source, both urban sites were found to be affected by similar sources with respect to bulk PM. Fine PM (PM2.5) was mainly apportioned by fueloil and biomass combustion and secondary aerosols, and road traffic. Coarse PM (PM2.5-10) was mainly apportioned by a mineral source (sum of road dust resuspension, construction emissions and natural soil) and fresh and aged sea salt. The road traffic was responsible for more than 60% of the fine elemental carbon and almost 40% of the fine organic matter. © 2013 Elsevier Ltd.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/80994
Appears in Collections: 气候变化事实与影响
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作者单位: Institute of Environmental Assessment and Water Research (IDAEA), CSIC, Jordi Girona 18-26, Barcelona 08034, Spain; Centro Nacional de Investigación y Capacitación Ambiental (CENICA), Instituto Nacional de Ecología y Cambio Climático (INECC), D.F., Mexico; Molina Center for Energy and the Environment (MCE2), San Diego, United States
Recommended Citation:
Minguillón M,C,, Campos A,et al. Mass concentration, composition and sources of fine and coarse particulate matter in Tijuana, Mexico, during Cal-Mex campaign[J]. Atmospheric Environment,2014-01-01,88