globalchange  > 气候变化事实与影响
DOI: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2014.03.010
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84895969856
论文题名:
Quantitative determination of the biomass-burning contribution to atmospheric carbonaceous aerosols in Daejeon, Korea, during the rice-harvest period
作者: Jung J; , Lee S; , Kim H; , Kim D; , Lee H; , Oh S
刊名: Atmospheric Environment
ISSN: 0168-2563
EISSN: 1573-515X
出版年: 2014
卷: 89
起始页码: 642
结束页码: 650
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Biomass burning ; Elemental carbon ; Galactosan ; Levoglucosan ; Mannosan ; Organic carbon ; Potassium
Scopus关键词: Agricultural wastes ; Atmospheric aerosols ; Carbon ; Harvesting ; Incineration ; Organic carbon ; Potassium ; Regression analysis ; Soil pollution ; Biomass-burning ; Elemental carbon ; Galactosan ; Levoglucosan ; Mannosan ; Biomass ; carbon ; levoglucosan ; organic carbon ; sodium chloride ; aerosol ; biomass burning ; crop residue ; harvesting ; organic carbon ; potassium ; quantitative analysis ; rice ; sea salt ; tracer ; article ; atmosphere ; biomass ; biomass burning ; burn ; grass ; harvest period ; Korea ; plant residue ; priority journal ; regression analysis ; rice ; suburban area ; South Korea ; Taejon [South Korea]
Scopus学科分类: Environmental Science: Water Science and Technology ; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Earth-Surface Processes ; Environmental Science: Environmental Chemistry
英文摘要: To investigate the impact of biomass-burning emissions on atmospheric carbonaceous aerosols, the biomass burning tracers; levoglucosan, mannonsan, galactosan, and K+ were measured at a suburban site in Daejeon, Korea, during the rice-harvest period, during the fall, 2012. The emissions of K+ from biomass burning (K+ _BB) were estimated by subtracting sea-salt K+ and soil K+ concentrations from measured K+ concentrations. Regression analysis of levoglucosan and K+ _BB reveals that K+ _BB alone is not suitable as a biomass-burning tracer in the Daejeon atmosphere, especially when the biomass-burning contribution is low. Levoglucosan to K+ _BB ratios during the study period ranged from 0.40 to 1.39, with an average of 0.89±0.30, whereas levoglucosan to mannosan ratios ranged from 4.61 to 15.45, with an average of 6.70±2.69. The ratios of levoglucosan to mannosan, K+, organic carbon (OC), and elemental carbon (EC) show that biomass-burning aerosols in the Daejeon atmosphere during the rice-harvest period are emitted mainly from crop residue, grass, and leaf burnings. The contributions of biomass-burning emissions to OC and EC concentrations were 45%±12% and 12%±7.3%, respectively, indicating that a large fraction of OC was emitted from biomass burning. © 2014 Elsevier Ltd.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/81004
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作者单位: Center for Gas Analysis, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Daejeon 305-340, South Korea; Department of Environmental Engineering, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 305-764, South Korea; Department of Chemistry, Hannam University, Daejeon 305-811, South Korea

Recommended Citation:
Jung J,, Lee S,, Kim H,et al. Quantitative determination of the biomass-burning contribution to atmospheric carbonaceous aerosols in Daejeon, Korea, during the rice-harvest period[J]. Atmospheric Environment,2014-01-01,89
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