DOI: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2014.08.053
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84906770092
论文题名: A study of the meteorological causes of a prolonged and severe haze episode in January 2013 over central-eastern China
作者: Wang H ; , Xu J ; , Zhang M ; , Yang Y ; , Shen X ; , Wang Y ; , Chen D ; , Guo J
刊名: Atmospheric Environment
ISSN: 0168-2563
EISSN: 1573-515X
出版年: 2014
卷: 98 起始页码: 146
结束页码: 157
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Atmospheric circulation
; Haze episode
; Meteorological causes
; Planetary boundary layer
; Pollutant transport
Scopus关键词: Atmospheric thermodynamics
; Climatology
; Pollution
; Atmospheric circulation
; Haze episode
; Meteorological causes
; Planetary boundary layers
; Pollutant transport
; Atmospheric movements
; air mass
; airflow
; atmospheric circulation
; boundary layer
; flow modeling
; haze
; jet stream
; meteorology
; metropolitan area
; pollutant transport
; turbulence
; mixing
; stratification
; trajectory
; air pollution
; article
; astronomy
; atmosphere
; boundary layer
; China
; haze
; human
; latitude
; meteorology
; pollution transport
; priority journal
; velocity
; wind
; Article
; atmospheric pressure
; environmental impact
; longitude
; meteorological phenomena
; meteorology
; pollutant
; surface property
; China
; Beijing [China]
; Hebei
; Tianjin
Scopus学科分类: Environmental Science: Water Science and Technology
; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Earth-Surface Processes
; Environmental Science: Environmental Chemistry
英文摘要: This paper employs meteorological observation data from surface and high-balloon stations, China Meteorological Administration (CMA) model T639 output data, NCEP reanalysis data, PM2.5 observations and modeled HYSPLIT4 trajectory results to study the meteorological causes, including large-scale circulation and planetary boundary layer features, which led to the extended haze episode on January 6-16, 2013 in central-eastern China. It discusses the possible impact of pollutants transported from southern Hebei Province on Beijing. The study's results show that: (1) the re-adjustment of atmospheric circulation from a longitudinal to a latitudinal model provides a valuable interpretation of the large-scale circulation background to the haze episode experienced in the metropolitan regions of Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei and their surrounding regions; (2) the regional atmospheric stratification of the planetary boundary layer is stable and the mixing height is low, suppressing air turbulence in the planetary boundary layer and providing favorable meteorological conditions for the formation of haze; and (3) the southwesterly jet stream with wind speeds of 6-11m/s at a height of 850-950hPa and the below-700m air mass trajectory tracking established using the HYSPLIT4 model interdependently suggest a transport of pollutants from southern Hebei Province to Beijing at 850-950hPa. © 2014. Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/81013
Appears in Collections: 气候变化事实与影响
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作者单位: Institute of Atmospheric Composition, Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Chemistry of China Meteorological Administration (CMA), Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences (CAMS), Beijing 100081, China; Collaborative Innovation Center on Forecast and Evaluation of Meteorological Disasters, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, China; School of Environment, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China; State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Sources and Control of Air Pollution Complex, Beijing 100084, China; Beijing Meteorological Bureau, Beijing 100089, China; Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences, CMA, Beijing 100081, China
Recommended Citation:
Wang H,, Xu J,, Zhang M,et al. A study of the meteorological causes of a prolonged and severe haze episode in January 2013 over central-eastern China[J]. Atmospheric Environment,2014-01-01,98