DOI: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2014.03.008
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84896051362
论文题名: Snow and rain chemistry around the "Severonikel" industrial complex, NW Russia: Current status and retrospective analysis
作者: Kashulina G ; , De Caritat P ; , Reimann C
刊名: Atmospheric Environment
ISSN: 0168-2563
EISSN: 1573-515X
出版年: 2014
卷: 89 起始页码: 672
结束页码: 682
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Acidity
; Copper (Cu)
; Kola peninsula
; Nickel (Ni)
; Precipitation
Scopus关键词: Acidity
; Chemical analysis
; Nickel
; Precipitation (chemical)
; Snow
; Sulfur dioxide
; Background value
; Chemical compositions
; Cu concentrations
; Industrial complex
; Kola Peninsula
; Metal contamination
; Retrospective analysis
; Seasonal effects
; Rain
; arsenic
; cadmium
; chromium
; copper
; lead
; manganese
; nickel
; rain
; snow
; zinc
; acidity
; air sampling
; anthropogenic source
; atmospheric pollution
; chemical composition
; copper
; industrial location
; nickel
; precipitation quality
; snow cover
; snowpack
; article
; catchment
; chemical composition
; contamination
; dust
; ecosystem
; precipitation
; priority journal
; retrospective study
; Russian Federation
; snow cover
; summer
; winter
; Kola Peninsula
; Murmansk [Russian Federation]
; Northern Europe
; Russian Federation
Scopus学科分类: Environmental Science: Water Science and Technology
; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Earth-Surface Processes
; Environmental Science: Environmental Chemistry
英文摘要: The current (2005-2011) status of the chemical composition of snow cover and rain collected at a height of 1.5m above ground was studied within 11km around the Severonikel industrial complex, one of the largest SO2 and metal contamination sources in N Europe. In spite of a significant decrease in emissions during the past 20 years, Ni and Cu concentrations in snow remain extremely high near the source (2500 and 1500 times background values, respectively). Although showing a five- to six-fold decrease in Ni and Cu concentrations since 1994, rain water currently still has concentrations 150 and 80 times background, respectively. Differences in the chemical composition of snow pack and rain collected at a height of 1.5m above ground in this case are not caused by seasonal effects, but rather by the height of precipitation sampling relative to the ground. © 2014 Elsevier Ltd. Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/81254
Appears in Collections: 气候变化事实与影响
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作者单位: Polar Alpine Botanical Garden-Institute, Kola Science Centre of RAS, Fersman St 18a, Apatity 184209, Russian Federation; Research School of Earth Sciences, The Australian National University, Canberra ACT 0200, Australia; Geological Survey of Norway, PO Box 6315, Sluppen, N-7491 Trondheim, Norway
Recommended Citation:
Kashulina G,, De Caritat P,, Reimann C. Snow and rain chemistry around the "Severonikel" industrial complex, NW Russia: Current status and retrospective analysis[J]. Atmospheric Environment,2014-01-01,89