globalchange  > 气候变化事实与影响
DOI: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2015.05.056
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84936741702
论文题名:
Estimates of power plant NO<inf>x</inf> emissions and lifetimes from OMI NO<inf>2</inf> satellite retrievals
作者: de Foy B; , Lu Z; , Streets D; G; , Lamsal L; N; , Duncan B; N
刊名: Atmospheric Environment
ISSN: 0168-2563
EISSN: 1573-515X
出版年: 2015
卷: 116
起始页码: 1
结束页码: 11
语种: 英语
英文关键词: CEMS ; Chemical lifetime ; Emission inventory ; OMI ; Power plant NOx ; Satellite retrieval
Scopus关键词: Ozone ; Satellites ; Background value ; CEMS ; Continuous emission monitoring system ; Emission inventories ; Lifetime parameters ; OMI ; Ozone monitoring instruments ; Satellite retrieval ; Ultraviolet spectrometers ; nitrogen dioxide ; atmospheric pollution ; emission inventory ; estimation method ; Gaussian method ; instrumentation ; nitrous oxide ; ozone ; plume ; pollution monitoring ; power plant ; satellite data ; Article ; bootstrapping ; chemical reaction ; circadian rhythm ; electric power plant ; lifespan ; nitrous oxide emission ; plume ; priority journal ; United States ; United States
Scopus学科分类: Environmental Science: Water Science and Technology ; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Earth-Surface Processes ; Environmental Science: Environmental Chemistry
英文摘要: Isolated power plants with well characterized emissions serve as an ideal test case of methods to estimate emissions using satellite data. In this study we evaluate the Exponentially-Modified Gaussian (EMG) method and the box model method based on mass balance for estimating known NOx emissions from satellite retrievals made by the Ozone Monitoring Instrument (OMI). We consider 29 power plants in the USA which have large NOx plumes that do not overlap with other sources and which have emissions data from the Continuous Emission Monitoring System (CEMS). This enables us to identify constraints required by the methods, such as which wind data to use and how to calculate background values. We found that the lifetimes estimated by the methods are too short to be representative of the chemical lifetime. Instead, we introduce a separate lifetime parameter to account for the discrepancy between estimates using real data and those that theory would predict. In terms of emissions, the EMG method required averages from multiple years to give accurate results, whereas the box model method gave accurate results for individual ozone seasons. © 2015 Elsevier Ltd.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/81594
Appears in Collections:气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: Department of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, Saint Louis University, St. Louis, MO, United States; Energy Systems Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL, United States; Atmospheric Chemistry and Dynamics Laboratory, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, United States

Recommended Citation:
de Foy B,, Lu Z,, Streets D,et al. Estimates of power plant NO<inf>x</inf> emissions and lifetimes from OMI NO<inf>2</inf> satellite retrievals[J]. Atmospheric Environment,2015-01-01,116
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