globalchange  > 气候变化事实与影响
DOI: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2015.03.056
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84926068983
论文题名:
Regional air quality impacts of hydraulic fracturing and shale natural gas activity: Evidence from ambient VOC observations
作者: Vinciguerra T; , Yao S; , Dadzie J; , Chittams A; , Deskins T; , Ehrman S; , Dickerson R; R
刊名: Atmospheric Environment
ISSN: 0168-2563
EISSN: 1573-515X
出版年: 2015
卷: 110
起始页码: 144
结束页码: 150
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Ethane ; Hydraulic fracturing ; Natural gas
Scopus关键词: Air quality ; Ethane ; Gases ; Hydraulic fracturing ; Natural gas ; Natural gas well production ; Organic carbon ; Shale ; Shale gas ; Anthropogenic pollutants ; Natural gas operations ; Natural-gas production ; Pennsylvania ; Photochemical assessment monitoring stations ; Regional air quality ; Washington ; West Virginia ; Gas emissions ; ethane ; natural gas ; organic carbon ; volatile organic compound ; air quality ; anthropogenic source ; atmospheric pollution ; emission ; ethane ; hydraulic fracture ; natural gas ; observational method ; organic carbon ; volatile organic compound ; air pollution ; air quality ; ambient air ; Article ; atmospheric transport ; biofuel production ; boundary layer ; concentration (parameters) ; energy resource ; environmental impact ; gases, fumes, vapors and related phenomena ; hydraulic fracturing ; oil and gas field ; oil shale ; priority journal ; United States
Scopus学科分类: Environmental Science: Water Science and Technology ; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Earth-Surface Processes ; Environmental Science: Environmental Chemistry
英文摘要: Over the past decade, concentrations of many anthropogenic pollutants have been successfully reduced, improving air quality. However, a new influx of emissions associated with hydraulic fracturing and shale natural gas operations could be counteracting some of these benefits. Using hourly measurements from Photochemical Assessment Monitoring Stations (PAMS) in the Baltimore, MD and Washington, DC areas, we observed that following a period of decline, daytime ethane concentrations have increased significantly since 2010, growing from ~7% of total measured nonmethane organic carbon to ~15% in 2013. This trend appears to be linked with the rapidly increasing natural gas production in upwind, neighboring states, especially Pennsylvania and West Virginia. Ethane concentrations failed to display this trend at a PAMS site outside of Atlanta, GA, a region without new widespread natural gas operations. © 2015 Elsevier Ltd.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/81763
Appears in Collections:气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States; Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Science, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States

Recommended Citation:
Vinciguerra T,, Yao S,, Dadzie J,et al. Regional air quality impacts of hydraulic fracturing and shale natural gas activity: Evidence from ambient VOC observations[J]. Atmospheric Environment,2015-01-01,110
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