globalchange  > 气候变化事实与影响
DOI: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2017.08.057
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-85028330212
论文题名:
Applying air pollution modelling within a multi-criteria decision analysis framework to evaluate UK air quality policies
作者: Chalabi Z; , Milojevic A; , Doherty R; M; , Stevenson D; S; , MacKenzie I; A; , Milner J; , Vieno M; , Williams M; , Wilkinson P
刊名: Atmospheric Environment
ISSN: 0168-2563
EISSN: 1573-515X
出版年: 2017
卷: 167
起始页码: 466
结束页码: 475
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Air pollution modelling ; Air quality policies ; Decision analysis ; Health impacts
Scopus学科分类: Environmental Science: Water Science and Technology ; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Earth-Surface Processes ; Environmental Science: Environmental Chemistry
英文摘要: A decision support system for evaluating UK air quality policies is presented. It combines the output from a chemistry transport model, a health impact model and other impact models within a multi-criteria decision analysis (MCDA) framework. As a proof-of-concept, the MCDA framework is used to evaluate and compare idealized emission reduction policies in four sectors (combustion in energy and transformation industries, non-industrial combustion plants, road transport and agriculture) and across six outcomes or criteria (mortality, health inequality, greenhouse gas emissions, biodiversity, crop yield and air quality legal compliance). To illustrate a realistic use of the MCDA framework, the relative importance of the criteria were elicited from a number of stakeholders acting as proxy policy makers. In the prototype decision problem, we show that reducing emissions from industrial combustion (followed very closely by road transport and agriculture) is more advantageous than equivalent reductions from the other sectors when all the criteria are taken into account. Extensions of the MCDA framework to support policy makers in practice are discussed. © 2017 Elsevier Ltd
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/82210
Appears in Collections:气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: Department of Social and Environmental Health Research, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, 15-17 Tavistock Place, London, United Kingdom; School of GeoSciences, University of Edinburgh, Crew Building, Kings Buildings, Alexander Crum Brown Road, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; NERC Centre for Ecology & Hydrology, Bush Estate, Penicuik, Midlothian, United Kingdom; Environmental Research Group, Department of Analytical & Environmental Sciences, Franklin-Wilkins Building, Kings College, London, United Kingdom

Recommended Citation:
Chalabi Z,, Milojevic A,, Doherty R,et al. Applying air pollution modelling within a multi-criteria decision analysis framework to evaluate UK air quality policies[J]. Atmospheric Environment,2017-01-01,167
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