DOI: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2016.11.046
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84999054266
论文题名: Monitoring chronic and acute PAH atmospheric pollution using transplants of the moss Hypnum cupressiforme and Robinia pseudacacia leaves
作者: Capozzi F ; , Di Palma A ; , Adamo P ; , Spagnuolo V ; , Giordano S
刊名: Atmospheric Environment
ISSN: 0168-2563
EISSN: 1573-515X
出版年: 2017
卷: 150 起始页码: 45
结束页码: 54
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Air biomonitoring
; Bioaccumulation
; Diagnostic ratios
; Locust tree
; Moss-bags
Scopus关键词: Bioaccumulation
; Biochemistry
; Cost effectiveness
; Plants (botany)
; Pollution
; Atmospheric pollution
; Biomonitoring
; Cost effective
; Diagnostic ratios
; Exposure durations
; Locust tree
; Moss-bags
; Vegetative growth
; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
; polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon
; atmospheric deposition
; atmospheric pollution
; bioaccumulation
; biomonitoring
; burning
; detection method
; environmental assessment
; leaf
; moss
; PAH
; pollution monitoring
; transplantation
; agriculture
; air pollution
; Article
; cost effectiveness analysis
; Hypnum cupressiforme
; molecular weight
; moss
; plant leaf
; priority journal
; Robinia pseudoacacia
; vegetative growth
; Bryophyta
; Hypnum cupressiforme
; Robinia pseudoacacia
Scopus学科分类: Environmental Science: Water Science and Technology
; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Earth-Surface Processes
; Environmental Science: Environmental Chemistry
英文摘要: Few studies are focused on correlations between the concentrations of PAHs in mosses and other bioindicator plant species. This study was carried out to investigate the potential of the joint use of devitalized H. cupressiforme transplants and R. pseudoacacia leaves as cost effective biomonitors for the assessment of PAHs in the air. The test was performed in a land historically devoted to agriculture, where recurrent waste burnings randomly occur, especially in the season we chose for the investigation. The presence of 20 PAHs was assessed following EPA 3550 C 2007 and EPA 8270 D 2014 protocols. R. pseudoacacia was able to accumulate both LMW and HMW PAHs, while moss prevalently collected the latter. It is suggested that R. pseudoacacia combined chronic pyrogenic and petrogenic PAH inputs, while moss transplants reflected PAH depositions from recent pyrogenic events. Our approach revealed long and short-term pollution footprints, with R. pseudoacacia recording the chronic input of PAH compounds loaded along its vegetative growth, and moss bags reflecting acute pollution inputs occurred during the exposure duration. © 2016 Elsevier Ltd
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/82265
Appears in Collections: 气候变化事实与影响
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作者单位: Dipartimento di Biologia, Università di Napoli Federico II, Via Cintia 4, Napoli, Italy; Centro Interdipartimentale di Ricerca Ambiente (CIRAM), Università di Napoli Federico II, Via Mezzocannone, 16, Napoli, Italy; Dipartimento di Agraria, Università di Napoli Federico II, Via Università 100, Portici, NA, Italy
Recommended Citation:
Capozzi F,, Di Palma A,, Adamo P,et al. Monitoring chronic and acute PAH atmospheric pollution using transplants of the moss Hypnum cupressiforme and Robinia pseudacacia leaves[J]. Atmospheric Environment,2017-01-01,150