DOI: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2016.11.033
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-85006056926
论文题名: Emissions of indoor air pollutants from six user scenarios in a model room
作者: Höllbacher E ; , Ters T ; , Rieder-Gradinger C ; , Srebotnik E
刊名: Atmospheric Environment
ISSN: 0168-2563
EISSN: 1573-515X
出版年: 2017
卷: 150 起始页码: 389
结束页码: 394
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Carbonyl compounds
; CO2
; Indoor air quality
; Model room
; Particulate matter
; VOC
Scopus关键词: Air cleaners
; Air pollution
; Air quality
; Carbon dioxide
; Carbonyl compounds
; Chimneys
; Citrus fruits
; Ethanol
; Pollution
; Tobacco
; Volatile organic compounds
; Cigarette smoking
; Formaldehyde concentrations
; Indoor air pollutants
; Indoor air quality
; Indoor pollutants
; Maximum concentrations
; Particulate Matter
; Volatile organic compound (VOC)
; Indoor air pollution
; carbonyl derivative
; formaldehyde
; volatile organic compound
; air quality
; atmospheric pollution
; carbon dioxide
; carbonyl compound
; concentration (composition)
; indoor air
; particulate matter
; performance assessment
; volatile organic compound
; air quality
; ambient air
; Article
; cleaning
; exhaust gas
; particulate matter
; priority journal
; smoking
; task performance
Scopus学科分类: Environmental Science: Water Science and Technology
; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Earth-Surface Processes
; Environmental Science: Environmental Chemistry
英文摘要: In this study six common user scenarios putatively influencing indoor air quality were performed in a model room constructed according to the specifications of the European Reference Room given in the new horizontal prestandard prEN 16516 to gain further information about the influence of user activities on indoor air quality. These scenarios included the use of cleaning agent, an electric air freshener, an ethanol fireplace and cosmetics as well as cigarette smoking and peeling of oranges. Four common indoor air pollutants were monitored: volatile organic compounds (VOC), particulate matter (PM), carbonyl compounds and CO2. The development of all pollutants was determined during and after the test performance. For each measured pollutant, well-defined maximum values could be assigned to one or more of the individual user scenarios. The highest VOC concentration was measured during orange-peeling reaching a maximum value of 3547 μg m−3. Carbonyl compounds and PM were strongly elevated while cigarette smoking. Here, a maximum formaldehyde concentration of 76 μg m−3 and PM concentration of 378 μg m−3 were measured. CO2 was only slightly affected by most of the tests except the use of the ethanol fireplace where a maximum concentration of 1612 ppm was reached. Generally, the user scenarios resulted in a distinct increase of several indoor pollutants that usually decreased rapidly after the removal of the source. © 2016 Elsevier Ltd Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/82269
Appears in Collections: 气候变化事实与影响
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作者单位: Competence Center for Wood Composites and Wood Chemistry – Wood K Plus, Altenberger Str. 69, Linz, Austria; Institute of Chemical Engineering, Technische Universität Wien, Getreidemarkt 9, Vienna, Austria
Recommended Citation:
Höllbacher E,, Ters T,, Rieder-Gradinger C,et al. Emissions of indoor air pollutants from six user scenarios in a model room[J]. Atmospheric Environment,2017-01-01,150