globalchange  > 气候变化事实与影响
DOI: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2017.05.022
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-85020015208
论文题名:
Modelling NOX concentrations through CFD-RANS in an urban hot-spot using high resolution traffic emissions and meteorology from a mesoscale model
作者: Sanchez B; , Santiago J; L; , Martilli A; , Martin F; , Borge R; , Quaassdorff C; , de la Paz D
刊名: Atmospheric Environment
ISSN: 0168-2563
EISSN: 1573-515X
出版年: 2017
卷: 163
起始页码: 155
结束页码: 165
语种: 英语
英文关键词: CFD Model ; Mesoscale model ; Passive samplers ; Traffic emission model ; Urban air quality
Scopus关键词: Air quality ; Atmospheric movements ; Computational fluid dynamics ; Pollution ; Quality management ; CFD modeling ; Meso-scale modeling ; Passive samplers ; Traffic emissions ; Urban air quality ; Air pollution ; nitrogen oxide ; air quality ; atmospheric modeling ; atmospheric pollution ; computational fluid dynamics ; concentration (composition) ; dispersion ; mesoscale meteorology ; meteorology ; nitrogen oxides ; pollution monitoring ; sampler ; spatial distribution ; traffic emission ; urban area ; urban pollution ; air quality ; Article ; computational fluid dynamics ; exhaust gas ; meteorology ; methodology ; priority journal ; simulation ; Spain ; time series analysis ; urban area ; velocity ; Madrid [Spain] ; Spain
Scopus学科分类: Environmental Science: Water Science and Technology ; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Earth-Surface Processes ; Environmental Science: Environmental Chemistry
英文摘要: Air quality management requires more detailed studies about air pollution at urban and local scale over long periods of time. This work focuses on obtaining the spatial distribution of NOx concentration averaged over several days in a heavily trafficked urban area in Madrid (Spain) using a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) model. A methodology based on weighted average of CFD simulations is applied computing the time evolution of NOx dispersion as a sequence of steady-state scenarios taking into account the actual atmospheric conditions. The inputs of emissions are estimated from the traffic emission model and the meteorological information used is derived from a mesoscale model. Finally, the computed concentration map correlates well with 72 passive samplers deployed in the research area. This work reveals the potential of using urban mesoscale simulations together with detailed traffic emissions so as to provide accurate maps of pollutant concentration at microscale using CFD simulations. © 2017 Elsevier Ltd
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/82366
Appears in Collections:气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: Research Center for Energy, Environment and Technology (CIEMAT), Madrid, Spain; Laboratory of Environmental Modelling, Technical University of Madrid (UPM), Madrid, Spain

Recommended Citation:
Sanchez B,, Santiago J,L,et al. Modelling NOX concentrations through CFD-RANS in an urban hot-spot using high resolution traffic emissions and meteorology from a mesoscale model[J]. Atmospheric Environment,2017-01-01,163
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