DOI: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2018.03.036
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-85044959063
论文题名: The effects of air pollution on daily cardiovascular diseases hospital admissions in Wuhan from 2013 to 2015
作者: Wang X ; , Wang W ; , Jiao S ; , Yuan J ; , Hu C ; , Wang L
刊名: Atmospheric Environment
ISSN: 0168-2563
EISSN: 1573-515X
出版年: 2018
卷: 182 起始页码: 307
结束页码: 312
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Air pollution
; Cardiovascular diseases
; Generalized additive model
Scopus关键词: Air pollution
; Cardiology
; Health risks
; Hospitals
; Nitrogen oxides
; Ambient air pollution
; Cardio-vascular disease
; Exposure-response relationships
; Generalized additive model
; Linear relationships
; Multiple pollutants
; Seasonal differences
; Susceptible population
; Diseases
; nitrogen dioxide
; sulfur dioxide
; additive
; atmospheric pollution
; cardiovascular disease
; concentration (composition)
; health impact
; health services
; nitrogen dioxide
; particulate matter
; pollution exposure
; quantitative analysis
; sulfur dioxide
; adolescent
; adult
; aged
; air pollutant
; air pollution
; Article
; cardiovascular disease
; child
; female
; hospital admission
; human
; infant
; major clinical study
; male
; newborn
; particulate matter
; priority journal
; China
; Hubei
; Wuhan
Scopus学科分类: Environmental Science: Water Science and Technology
; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Earth-Surface Processes
; Environmental Science: Environmental Chemistry
英文摘要: To evaluate the short-term effect of ambient air pollution on cardiovascular hospital admissions and capture the susceptible subpopulations in Wuhan, China, we adopted a generalized additive model to quantitatively analyze the influences of air pollutants on daily cardiovascular diseases hospital admissions and examine the influences of different subgroups. The largest significant effects for PM2.5, SO2 and NO2 on cardiovascular hospital admissions were observed at lag0, lag02 and lag02, respectively, and a 10μg/m3 increment in concentration of PM2.5, SO2 and NO2 were associated with 0.87% (95%CI: 0.05%–1.7%), 3.41% (95%CI: −0.21%-7.17%) and 2.98% (95%CI: 0.66%–5.37%) increases in cardiovascular hospital admissions. Nearly linear relationships were found for NO2 and PM2.5 with cardiovascular hospital admissions, and the J-shaped exposure-response relationship was observed for SO2 with cardiovascular hospital admissions. NO2 might have independent health effects of PM2.5 on the population at risk. The effect estimates for PM2.5 and SO2 were not sensitive with the inclusion of the co-pollutant adjustment. The gender, age and seasonal specific association between three pollutants and cardiovascular disease didn't show obvious differences in the magnitude and trend of the effects except that the seasonal difference of SO2 was significant. This study showed that PM2.5 and NO2 had effects on cardiovascular diseases, and the multiple pollutants should be considered together in the hazard models. In addition, the government should remind the resident to protect themselves and wear masks to avoid the harmful effect of air pollution, especially for the susceptible population. © 2018 Elsevier Ltd Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/82853
Appears in Collections: 气候变化事实与影响
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作者单位: Institute of Environmental Medicine, MOE Key Laboratory of Environment and Health, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China; Department of Labor and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China; Tongji Hospital Affiliated to Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
Recommended Citation:
Wang X,, Wang W,, Jiao S,et al. The effects of air pollution on daily cardiovascular diseases hospital admissions in Wuhan from 2013 to 2015[J]. Atmospheric Environment,2018-01-01,182