DOI: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2017.11.010
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-85033550241
论文题名: DIDEM - An integrated model for comparative health damage costs calculation of air pollution
作者: Ravina M ; , Panepinto D ; , Zanetti M ; C
刊名: Atmospheric Environment
ISSN: 0168-2563
EISSN: 1573-515X
出版年: 2018
卷: 173 起始页码: 81
结束页码: 95
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Air pollution
; External costs
; Health
; Heating network
; Impact pathway
; Modelling
Scopus关键词: Air pollution
; Dispersions
; District heating
; Economics
; Health
; Heating equipment
; Models
; Pollution
; Comparative analysis
; Dispersion Modelling
; District heating system
; External costs
; Heating network
; Impact pathway
; Integrated modeling
; Modular structures
; Costs
; atmospheric pollution
; comparative study
; data set
; decision support system
; integrated approach
; network analysis
; numerical model
; public health
; spatial resolution
; air pollutant
; air pollution
; Article
; calculation
; comparative study
; environmental economics
; heating
; Italy
; mathematical model
; priority journal
; Italy
; Piedmont [Italy]
; Torino [Piedmont]
; Turin
Scopus学科分类: Environmental Science: Water Science and Technology
; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Earth-Surface Processes
; Environmental Science: Environmental Chemistry
英文摘要: Air pollution represents a continuous hazard to human health. Administration, companies and population need efficient indicators of the possible effects given by a change in decision, strategy or habit. The monetary quantification of health effects of air pollution through the definition of external costs is increasingly recognized as a useful indicator to support decision and information at all levels. The development of modelling tools for the calculation of external costs can provide support to analysts in the development of consistent and comparable assessments. In this paper, the DIATI Dispersion and Externalities Model (DIDEM) is presented. The DIDEM model calculates the delta-external costs of air pollution comparing two alternative emission scenarios. This tool integrates CALPUFF's advanced dispersion modelling with the latest WHO recommendations on concentration-response functions. The model is based on the impact pathway method. It was designed to work with a fine spatial resolution and a local or national geographic scope. The modular structure allows users to input their own data sets. The DIDEM model was tested on a real case study, represented by a comparative analysis of the district heating system in Turin, Italy. Additional advantages and drawbacks of the tool are discussed in the paper. A comparison with other existing models worldwide is reported. © 2017 Elsevier Ltd Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/83119
Appears in Collections: 气候变化事实与影响
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作者单位: DIATI (Department of Engineering for Environment, Land and Infrastructures), Politecnico di Torino, Corso Duca degli Abruzzi, 24, Torino, Italy
Recommended Citation:
Ravina M,, Panepinto D,, Zanetti M,et al. DIDEM - An integrated model for comparative health damage costs calculation of air pollution[J]. Atmospheric Environment,2018-01-01,173