globalchange  > 气候变化事实与影响
DOI: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2017.10.046
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-85032362855
论文题名:
The association between inhalable particulate matter and YLL caused by COPD in a typical city in northern China
作者: Zeng Q; , Wu Z; , Jiang G; , Li P; , Ni Y; , Li G; , Pan X
刊名: Atmospheric Environment
ISSN: 0168-2563
EISSN: 1573-515X
出版年: 2018
卷: 172
起始页码: 26
结束页码: 31
语种: 英语
英文关键词: COPD ; GAM ; PM10 ; Time series study ; YLL
Scopus关键词: Air pollution ; Air pollution control ; Emission control ; Pollution ; Aerodynamic diameters ; Air pollutant emission ; Ambient particulate Matter ; Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease ; Confidence interval ; COPD ; Generalized additive model ; PM10 ; Pulmonary diseases ; atmospheric pollution ; cause of death ; elderly population ; health risk ; mortality ; numerical model ; particulate matter ; pollution effect ; pollution exposure ; public health ; respiratory disease ; time series ; time series analysis ; young population ; adult ; aged ; air monitoring ; air pollutant ; ambient air ; Article ; cause of death ; China ; chronic obstructive lung disease ; comparative study ; concentration (parameters) ; controlled study ; disease burden ; ecological fallacy ; environmental exposure ; female ; general condition deterioration ; human ; inhalation ; major clinical study ; male ; mortality ; particle size ; particulate matter ; priority journal ; sex difference ; smoking ; years of life lost ; China ; Tianjin
Scopus学科分类: Environmental Science: Water Science and Technology ; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Earth-Surface Processes ; Environmental Science: Environmental Chemistry
英文摘要: Background Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) has become the fourth-leading cause of death. The association between air pollution and years of life lost (YLL) caused by COPD is currently a hot topic; however, few studies have been published regarding COPD YLL around the world, especially in China, a highly polluted area. Aim We investigated the exposure-response association between ambient particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter of less than 10 μm (PM10) and COPD YLL. Methods We applied a generalized additive model (GAM) to estimate the short-term effects of PM10 on COPD YLL and mortality from 2002 to 2010 in Tianjin. Results The annual mean concentration of PM10 was 111.6 μg/m3. An increase in PM10 was significantly associated with daily YLL and mortality in a single pollutant model. A 10 μg/m3 increase in the two-day moving average of PM10 was associated with the maximum YLL increment of 0.30 (95% confidence interval: 0.06, 0.54) person-years and an excess risk (ER) of mortality of 0.60% (0.20%, 1.01%). For YLL increases, the association is stronger in elderly (0.27 (0.06, 0.48), the cumulative effect) populations than in younger populations. Conclusions An increment of COPD YLL is associated with an increased PM10 concentration. Elderly groups are more susceptible to air pollution. Strict air pollutant emission control is needed to protect public health. © 2017 Elsevier Ltd
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/83125
Appears in Collections:气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, No. 6, Huayue Road, Hedong District, Tianjin, China; Department of Occupational and Environmental Health, Peking University, No. 38, Xueyuan Road, Haidian District, Beijing, China

Recommended Citation:
Zeng Q,, Wu Z,, Jiang G,et al. The association between inhalable particulate matter and YLL caused by COPD in a typical city in northern China[J]. Atmospheric Environment,2018-01-01,172
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