globalchange  > 气候减缓与适应
DOI: 10.1007/s10533-014-0028-5
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84917690834
论文题名:
A larger investment into exudation by competitive versus conservative plants is connected to more coupled plant–microbe N cycling
作者: Kaštovská E.; Edwards K.; Picek T.; Šantrůčková H.
刊名: Biogeochemistry
ISSN: 0168-2563
EISSN: 1573-515X
出版年: 2015
卷: 122, 期:1
起始页码: 47
结束页码: 59
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Exudation ; Grassland ; Labile N ; Microbial biomass ; Plant growth strategy ; The plant–microbe interaction
Scopus关键词: dominance ; grassland ; microbial ecology ; nitrogen cycle ; plant community ; root system ; seasonal variation ; soil microorganism ; Carex ; Carex acuta ; Glyceria ; Glyceria maxima
英文摘要: Plant–microbe interactions actively control nitrogen (N) cycling in the ecosystem. We hypothesize that the investment into exudation and the coupling of plant–microbe N cycling will be larger in competitive plants compared to the more conservative species. Root exudation of competitive (Glyceria maxima) and conservative (Carex acuta) plants was estimated by13C-CO2labeling. Seasonal changes in plant, microbial, and soil soluble N pools as well as potential net microbial N transformations were determined to interconnect the C and N cycling within grassland ecosystems dominated by these species. We showed that competitive Glyceria, as compared to conservative Carex, appears to affect soil N cycling through a more direct temporal and spatial influence on soil microbes due to a larger investment into root exudation. This makes the system highly dynamic, with faster soil N cycling and pronounced seasonal N redistribution between plants and microbes. The conservative Carex, irrespective of its larger root system, invested less C to exudation. In this case, the plant–microbe relationships appear to be less-coupled in time and space with the plant N supply likely relying mainly on the relatively slow microbial mineralization of organic matter than on rhizosphere priming effect. We showed that differences in soil N cycling associated with competitive versus conservative plants are closely connected with their different investments into root exudation, which govern the coupling of plant–microbe interactions in time and space. © 2014, Springer International Publishing Switzerland.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/83557
Appears in Collections:气候减缓与适应
气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: Department of Ecosystem Biology, University of South Bohemia, Branišovská 31, České Budějovice, Czech Republic

Recommended Citation:
Kaštovská E.,Edwards K.,Picek T.,et al. A larger investment into exudation by competitive versus conservative plants is connected to more coupled plant–microbe N cycling[J]. Biogeochemistry,2015-01-01,122(1)
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