DOI: | 10.1002/2015GL064018
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论文题名: | Heat wave flash droughts in decline |
作者: | Mo K.C.; Lettenmaier D.P.
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刊名: | Geophysical Research Letters
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ISSN: | 0094-8747
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EISSN: | 1944-8478
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出版年: | 2015
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卷: | 42, 期:8 | 起始页码: | 2823
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结束页码: | 2829
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语种: | 英语
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英文关键词: | drought
; trends
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Scopus关键词: | Climatology
; Soil moisture
; Growing season
; Heat waves
; Most likely
; Pacific Northwest
; Temperature observations
; Trends
; Drought
; drought
; evapotranspiration
; heat flow
; precipitation assessment
; regional climate
; soil moisture
; United States
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英文摘要: | Flash drought is a term that was popularized during rapidly evolving droughts in the Central U.S. in 2012 that were associated with heat waves. We posit that there are two kinds of flash droughts, and we will focus on heat wave flash droughts, of which the 2012 events were typical. We find, based on an analysis of temperature observations and model-reconstructed soil moisture (SM) and evapotranspiration from 1916 to 2013, that heat wave flash droughts in the conterminous U.S. (CONUS) are most likely to occur over the Midwest and the Pacific Northwest during the growing season. We also find that the number of such events across the CONUS has been decreasing over the last century but rebounded after 2011. The long-term downward trends appear to be associated with generally increasing trends in SM resulting from increasing trends in precipitation over the areas where heat wave flash droughts are most likely to occur. ©2015. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved. |
URL: | https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84929515129&doi=10.1002%2f2015GL064018&partnerID=40&md5=07f0fea88a6593d2d1432d297fbffb50
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Citation statistics: |
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资源类型: | 期刊论文
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标识符: | http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/8363
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Appears in Collections: | 科学计划与规划 气候变化与战略
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作者单位: | Climate Prediction Center, NCEP/NWS/NOAA, College Park, MD, United States
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Recommended Citation: |
Mo K.C.,Lettenmaier D.P.. Heat wave flash droughts in decline[J]. Geophysical Research Letters,2015-01-01,42(8).
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