DOI: 10.1007/s10584-017-2014-0
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-85021815983
论文题名: Estimating climate change effects on grazing management and beef cattle production in the Pacific Northwest
作者: Neibergs J.S. ; Hudson T.D. ; Kruger C.E. ; Hamel-Rieken K.
刊名: Climatic Change
ISSN: 0165-0009
EISSN: 1573-1480
出版年: 2018
卷: 146, 期: 2018-01-02 起始页码: 5
结束页码: 17
语种: 英语
Scopus关键词: Drought
; Climate change impact
; Comparative advantage
; Grazing management
; Irrigation systems
; Pacific Northwest
; Production cost
; Summer temperature
; Wildfire risks
; Climate change
; cattle
; climate change
; climate effect
; comparative advantage
; drought
; economic conditions
; grazing management
; growth
; irrigation system
; livestock farming
; precipitation (climatology)
; rangeland
; resource use
; seasonal variation
; snowpack
; temperature effect
; wildfire
; Pacific Northwest
; Bos
英文摘要: Climate change studies consistently conclude that the Pacific Northwest (PNW) will increase in temperature with the greatest change occurring as hotter summer temperatures, precipitation becomes more uncertain with projections for wetter winters and drier summers, a decline in snowpack and an increase in wildfire risk. These impacts on rangeland and pastures affect forage growth and the timing of forage availability for grazing, affecting stocking rates, turn-out dates, and end of grazing gather dates. The magnitude of projected climate change will be dynamic year to year which adds significant challenges to implementing effective grazing management plans. The PNW has about 1.3 million head of beef cows that are the primary grazing resource users. Cow-calf producers’ production costs will increase to offset climate change impacts, but PNW cattle producers have an economic comparative advantage to other regions more negatively impacted by climate change such as the Southwest. The PNW is projected to have lower drought risk and the PNW’s extensive irrigation system can produce feedstuffs to offset drought-reduced grazing resources. © 2017, Springer Science+Business Media B.V.
Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/83841
Appears in Collections: 气候减缓与适应 气候变化事实与影响
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作者单位: School of Economic Sciences, Washington State University, Pullman, WA, United States; Extension, Washington State University, Pullman, WA, United States; Center for Sustaining Agriculture and Natural Resources, Mount Vernon NW Research and Extension Center, and Puyallup Research and Extension Center, Washington State University, Pullman, WA, United States; School of the Environment, Washington State University, Pullman, WA, United States
Recommended Citation:
Neibergs J.S.,Hudson T.D.,Kruger C.E.,et al. Estimating climate change effects on grazing management and beef cattle production in the Pacific Northwest[J]. Climatic Change,2018-01-01,146(2018-01-02)