DOI: 10.1007/s10584-016-1856-1
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84996537964
论文题名: Climate change, hydrology, and fish morphology: predictions using phenotype-environment associations
作者: Michel M.J. ; Chien H. ; Beachum C.E. ; Bennett M.G. ; Knouft J.H.
刊名: Climatic Change
ISSN: 0165-0009
EISSN: 1573-1480
出版年: 2017
卷: 140, 期: 2018-03-04 起始页码: 563
结束页码: 576
语种: 英语
Scopus关键词: Ecosystems
; Fish
; Fisheries
; Forecasting
; Stream flow
; Body shapes
; Environmental change
; Environmental values
; Fish populations
; Human assistance
; Hydrologic models
; Population genetics
; Stream fish
; Climate change
; adaptation
; climate change
; environmental change
; environmental values
; fish
; hydrological change
; morphology
; phenotype
; population genetics
; streamflow
; Pisum sativum
英文摘要: Phenotype-environment associations (PEAs) describe relationships between the mean phenotypes of a set of populations and the environmental values of the areas in which they inhabit. We show how these PEAs can be used to determine the ability of populations to adapt to future environmental changes, using relationships between fish body shape and stream flow rates as an example. First, we establish that fish in high-flow habitats have more streamlined body shapes than those in low-flow habitats. Then, using future estimates of flow rates obtained from landscape hydrologic models, we predict body shapes of stream fish in the year 2055. Lastly, we use simulations based on a quantitative population genetics model to determine each fish population’s ability to alter its phenotype to the predicted body shape in 2055. While some fish populations were predicted to be able to reach the predicted body shape, others were identified as vulnerable to changing flow rates and may need human assistance to persist into the mid-century. The simulations introduced here combine correlative and mechanistic methods to predict future adaptation to environmental change and are applicable to a wide range of taxa. © 2016, Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/84091
Appears in Collections: 气候减缓与适应 气候变化事实与影响
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作者单位: Department of Biology, Saint Louis University, St. Louis, MO, United States; Department of Biology and Marine Biology, University of North Carolina Wilmington, Wilmington, NC, United States; Department of Geography, SUNY New Paltz, New Paltz, NY, United States; Department of Zoology, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, IL, United States
Recommended Citation:
Michel M.J.,Chien H.,Beachum C.E.,et al. Climate change, hydrology, and fish morphology: predictions using phenotype-environment associations[J]. Climatic Change,2017-01-01,140(2018-03-04)