globalchange  > 气候减缓与适应
DOI: 10.1007/s10584-015-1516-x
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84951567961
论文题名:
Equity and emissions trading in China
作者: Zhang D.; Springmann M.; Karplus V.J.
刊名: Climatic Change
ISSN: 0165-0009
EISSN: 1573-1480
出版年: 2016
卷: 134, 期:2018-01-02
起始页码: 131
结束页码: 146
语种: 英语
Scopus关键词: Carbon ; Climate models ; Commerce ; Surveys ; Chinese climates ; Chinese economy ; Computable general equilibrium model ; Emissions reduction ; Emissions Trading ; Emissions Trading Scheme ; Permit allocation ; Stated preferences ; Emission control ; computable general equilibrium analysis ; emission control ; emissions trading ; environmental stress ; equity ; pollution tax ; resource allocation ; spatial distribution ; China
英文摘要: China has embarked on an ambitious pathway for establishing a national carbon market in the next 5–10 years. In this study, we analyze the distributional aspects of a Chinese emissions-trading scheme from ethical, economic, and stated-preference perspectives. We focus on the role of emissions permit allocation and first show how specific equity principles can be incorporated into the design of potential allocation schemes. We then assess the economic and distributional impacts of those allocation schemes using a computable general equilibrium model with regional detail for the Chinese economy. Finally, we conduct a survey among Chinese climate-policy experts on the basis of the simulated model impacts. The survey participants indicate a relative preference for allocation schemes that put less emissions-reduction burden on the western provinces, a medium burden on the central provinces, and a high burden on the eastern provinces. Most participants show strong support for allocating emissions permits based on consumption-based emissions responsibilities. © 2015, Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/84427
Appears in Collections:气候减缓与适应
气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: Institute of Energy, Environment and Economy, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China; Joint Program of the Science and Policy of Global Change, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, United States; Department of Economics, University of Oldenburg, Oldenburg, Germany; Oxford Martin Programme on the Future of Food, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Old Road Campus, Headington, Oxford, United Kingdom; Sloan School of Management, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, United States

Recommended Citation:
Zhang D.,Springmann M.,Karplus V.J.. Equity and emissions trading in China[J]. Climatic Change,2016-01-01,134(2018-01-02)
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