DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2014.03.032
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84906244919
论文题名: The usefulness of transplantation studies in monitoring of metals in the marine environment: South African experience
作者: Greenfield R. ; Brink K. ; Degger N. ; Wepener V.
刊名: Marine Pollution Bulletin
ISSN: 0025-326X
EISSN: 1879-3363
出版年: 2014
卷: 85, 期: 2 起始页码: 566
结束页码: 573
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Harbours
; Metal bioaccumulation
; Perna perna
; Spatial and temporal
Scopus关键词: Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry
; Marine pollution
; Molluscs
; Harbours
; Marine environment
; Metal bioaccumulation
; Metal concentrations
; Perna perna
; Pristine reference
; Spatial and temporal
; Transplanted mussels
; Metals
; aluminum
; arsenic
; cadmium
; chromium
; copper
; indium
; iron
; lead
; manganese
; metal
; nickel
; strontium
; zinc
; metal
; sea water
; water pollutant
; bioaccumulation
; estuarine pollution
; harbor
; marine pollution
; mollusc
; point source pollution
; pollution exposure
; pollution monitoring
; spatiotemporal analysis
; transplantation
; animal tissue
; article
; bioaccumulation
; chemical analysis
; chemical composition
; concentration (parameters)
; controlled study
; dry weight
; environmental exposure
; geographic distribution
; geographic origin
; intertidal zone
; marine environment
; mass spectrometry
; metal extraction
; metal metabolism
; metal recovery
; mussel
; nonhuman
; pollution monitoring
; pollution transport
; sea pollution
; South Africa
; spatiotemporal analysis
; tissue distribution
; water pollution indicator
; analysis
; animal
; chemistry
; environmental monitoring
; Perna
; procedures
; water pollutant
; KwaZulu-Natal
; Richards Bay Harbour
; South Africa
; Perna perna
; Animals
; Environmental Monitoring
; Metals
; Perna
; Seawater
; South Africa
; Water Pollutants, Chemical
Scopus学科分类: Agricultural and Biological Sciences: Aquatic Science
; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Oceanography
; Environmental Science: Pollution
英文摘要: Due to their close proximity to the point sources of pollution, estuaries and harbours are exposed to metals. Mussels are used worldwide to monitor marine pollution due to their ability to take up contaminants and the ease of transplantation. Mussels were collected from two reference sites and transplanted in Richards Bay Harbour (2006 and 2010) and in three harbours. Transplanted and resident mussels were removed after 6. weeks exposure and metal concentrations were analysed using ICP-MS techniques. Transplanted mussels had higher metal concentrations than the resident mussels. This was attributed to regulation of metals by the resident mussels. Metal regulation was greater in mussels that are continuously submerged as opposed to those that undergo tidal influences. For monitoring it is essential that the reference population for transplantation is considered carefully as upwelling events in the pristine reference location results in significant increases in metal bioaccumulation. © 2014 Elsevier Ltd. Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/85329
Appears in Collections: 过去全球变化的重建 全球变化的国际研究计划
There are no files associated with this item.
作者单位: Centre for Aquatic Research, Department of Zoology, University of Johannesburg, P.O. Box 524, Auckland Park 2006, South Africa; School of Biological Sciences, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong; Water Research Group (Ecotoxicology), School of Biological Sciences, Unit for Environmental Science and Management, North-West University, Private Bag X6001, Potchefstroom 2520, South Africa
Recommended Citation:
Greenfield R.,Brink K.,Degger N.,et al. The usefulness of transplantation studies in monitoring of metals in the marine environment: South African experience[J]. Marine Pollution Bulletin,2014-01-01,85(2)