globalchange  > 过去全球变化的重建
DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2014.05.007
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84902843035
论文题名:
Real time observation system for monitoring environmental impact on marine ecosystems from oil drilling operations
作者: Godø O.R.; Klungsøyr J.; Meier S.; Tenningen E.; Purser A.; Thomsen L.
刊名: Marine Pollution Bulletin
ISSN: 0025-326X
EISSN: 1879-3363
出版年: 2014
卷: 84, 期:2018-01-02
起始页码: 236
结束页码: 250
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Coral reefs ; Drill wastes ; Environmental monitoring ; Fatty acids ; Lophelia pertusa ; Petroleum industry
Scopus关键词: Environmental impact ; Fatty acids ; Laws and legislation ; Marine biology ; Oil well drilling ; Petroleum industry ; Wireless telecommunication systems ; Coral reef ; Drill wastes ; Environmental awareness ; Environmental information ; Environmental Monitoring ; Lophelia pertusa ; Technological advances ; Wireless communications ; Monitoring ; cadmium ; hydrocarbon ; organic carbon ; coral reef ; drilling ; environmental impact ; environmental monitoring ; fatty acid ; industrial waste ; marine ecosystem ; oil industry ; pollution effect ; real time ; article ; coral ; coral reef ; environmental impact ; environmental monitoring ; environmental protection ; gas chromatography ; geographic distribution ; high performance thin layer chromatography ; lipid analysis ; lipid composition ; marine environment ; marine species ; methodology ; Norway ; offshore oil industry ; petrochemical industry ; sediment ; sedimentation ; welfare ; Norway ; Anthozoa ; Lophelia pertusa ; Coral reefs ; Drill wastes ; Environmental monitoring ; Fatty acids ; Lophelia pertusa ; Petroleum industry ; Animals ; Anthozoa ; Ecosystem ; Environmental Monitoring ; Extraction and Processing Industry ; North Sea ; Norway ; Petroleum ; Petroleum Pollution ; Water Pollutants, Chemical
Scopus学科分类: Agricultural and Biological Sciences: Aquatic Science ; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Oceanography ; Environmental Science: Pollution
英文摘要: Environmental awareness and technological advances has spurred development of new monitoring solutions for the petroleum industry.This paper presents experience from a monitoring program off Norway. To maintain operation within the limits of the government regulations Statoil tested a new monitoring concept. Multisensory data were cabled to surface buoys and transmitted to land via wireless communication. The system collected information about distribution of the drilling wastes and the welfare of the corals in relation to threshold values.The project experienced a series of failures, but the backup monitoring provided information to fulfil the requirements of the permit. The experience demonstrated the need for real time monitoring and how such systems enhance understanding of impacts on marine organisms. Also, drilling operations may improve by taking environmental information into account. The paper proposes to standardize and streamline monitoring protocols to maintain comparability during all phases of the operation and between drill sites. © 2014 Elsevier Ltd.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/85411
Appears in Collections:过去全球变化的重建
全球变化的国际研究计划

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作者单位: Institute of Marine Research, Bergen, PO Box 1870, Nordnes, 5817 Bergen, Norway; Jacobs University, OceanLab, 28207 Bremen, Germany

Recommended Citation:
Godø O.R.,Klungsøyr J.,Meier S.,et al. Real time observation system for monitoring environmental impact on marine ecosystems from oil drilling operations[J]. Marine Pollution Bulletin,2014-01-01,84(2018-01-02)
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