DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2014.05.011
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84903618545
论文题名: Seaweeds and plastic debris can influence the survival of faecal indicator organisms in beach environments
作者: Quilliam R.S. ; Jamieson J. ; Oliver D.M.
刊名: Marine Pollution Bulletin
ISSN: 0025-326X
EISSN: 1879-3363
出版年: 2014
卷: 84, 期: 2018-01-02 起始页码: 201
结束页码: 207
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Beach grooming
; FIO
; Revised Bathing Water Directive (rBWD)
; Waterborne pathogens
; Wrack
Scopus关键词: Beaches
; Escherichia coli
; Water quality
; Bathing water directives
; Bathing water profiles
; Faecal indicator organisms
; FIO
; Microbial water quality
; Stringent standards
; Water-borne pathogens
; Wrack
; Seaweed
; plastic
; water
; bathing water
; beach
; bioindicator
; biomass
; coliform bacterium
; colonization
; intertidal environment
; pathogen
; plastic waste
; seaweed
; survival
; water planning
; water quality
; waterborne disease
; article
; autochthonous bacterium
; bacterial survival
; bacterium
; bacterium isolation
; biomass
; Chondrus
; Chondrus crispus
; controlled study
; Enterococcus
; Escherichia coli
; fecal indicator organism
; feces
; Fucus
; Fucus spiralis
; heterotrophic bacterium
; intertidal zone
; Laminaria
; Laminaria saccharina
; mesocosm
; microbial colonization
; microcosm
; microorganism
; nonhuman
; sand
; seashore
; seaweed
; senescence
; Ulva
; Vibrio
; water quality
; Beach grooming
; FIO
; revised Bathing Water Directive (rBWD)
; Waterborne pathogens
; Wrack
; Bathing Beaches
; Feces
; Humans
; Phaeophyta
; Plastics
; Seaweed
; Silicon Dioxide
; Waste Products
; Water Microbiology
; Water Pollutants
Scopus学科分类: Agricultural and Biological Sciences: Aquatic Science
; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Oceanography
; Environmental Science: Pollution
英文摘要: The revised Bathing Water Directive (rBWD) introduces more stringent standards for microbial water quality and promotes more pro-active management of the beach environment through the production of a bathing water profile (BWP). The aim of this study was to determine whether living seaweeds in the littoral zone are colonised by faecal indicator organisms (FIOs), and to quantify the survival dynamics of waterborne Escherichia coli in microcosms containing senescing seaweeds. Living seaweed (Fucus spiralis) was not associated with FIO colonisation, although could be providing a protected environment in the underlying sand. Senescing seaweeds enhanced waterborne E. coli survival compared to plastic debris, with the brown seaweed Laminaria saccharina facilitating greater E. coli persistence than either Chondrus crispus or Ulva lactuca. This has important implications for FIO survival on bathing beaches as the majority of beach-cast biomass is composed of brown seaweeds, which could support significant levels of FIOs. © 2014 Elsevier Ltd. Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/85426
Appears in Collections: 过去全球变化的重建 全球变化的国际研究计划
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作者单位: Biological and Environmental Sciences, School of Natural Sciences, University of Stirling, Stirling FK9 4LA, United Kingdom
Recommended Citation:
Quilliam R.S.,Jamieson J.,Oliver D.M.. Seaweeds and plastic debris can influence the survival of faecal indicator organisms in beach environments[J]. Marine Pollution Bulletin,2014-01-01,84(2018-01-02)