globalchange  > 过去全球变化的重建
DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2014.05.026
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84902839366
论文题名:
Major factors influencing the elemental composition of surface estuarine sediments: The case of 15 estuaries in Portugal
作者: Mil-Homens M.; Vale C.; Raimundo J.; Pereira P.; Brito P.; Caetano M.
刊名: Marine Pollution Bulletin
ISSN: 0025-326X
EISSN: 1879-3363
出版年: 2014
卷: 84, 期:2018-01-02
起始页码: 135
结束页码: 146
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Anthropogenic pressure ; Lithological influence ; Portuguese estuaries ; Sediments ; Trace elements
Scopus关键词: Lead ; Lithology ; Principal component analysis ; Sediments ; Trace elements ; Anthropogenic effects ; Anthropogenic inputs ; Anthropogenic pressures ; Chemical compositions ; Elemental compositions ; Estuarine sediments ; Lithological influence ; Trace element concentrations ; Estuaries ; aluminum ; arsenic ; cadmium ; chromium ; cobalt ; copper ; lead ; mercury ; nickel ; zinc ; anthropogenic effect ; baseline conditions ; chemical composition ; estuarine sediment ; grain size ; lithology ; principal component analysis ; trace element ; article ; chemical composition ; climate ; concentration (parameters) ; controlled study ; correlation analysis ; estuary ; geographic distribution ; grain ; lagoon ; leaching ; Portugal ; principal component analysis ; river ; sediment ; topography ; total organic carbon ; Arade River ; Ave Basin ; Beja [Portugal] ; Faro [Portugal] ; Guadiana Estuary ; Leca River ; Mira Estuary ; Porto [Portugal] ; Portugal ; Sado Basin ; Tagus Basin ; Anthropogenic pressure ; Lithological influence ; Portuguese estuaries ; Sediments ; Trace elements ; Animals ; Environmental Monitoring ; Estuaries ; Geologic Sediments ; Metals, Heavy ; Portugal ; Principal Component Analysis ; Rivers ; Trace Elements
Scopus学科分类: Agricultural and Biological Sciences: Aquatic Science ; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Oceanography ; Environmental Science: Pollution
英文摘要: Upper sediments (0-5cm) were sampled in 94 sites of water bodies of the fifteen Portuguese estuaries characterized by distinct settings of climate, topography and lithology, and marked by diverse anthropogenic pressures. Confined areas recognized as highly anthropogenic impacted, as well as areas dominated by erosion or frequently dredged were not sampled. Grain size, organic carbon (Corg), Al and trace elements (As, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Hg, Ni, Pb and Zn) were determined. Normalisation of trace element concentrations to Al and Corg, correlations between elements and Principal Component Analysis (PCA) allowed identifying elemental associations and the relevance of grain-size, lithology and anthropogenic inputs on sediment chemical composition. Whereas grain-size is the dominant effect for the majority of the studied estuaries, the southern estuaries Mira, Arade and Guadiana are dominated by specific lithologies of their river basins, and anthropogenic effects are identified in Ave, Leça, Tagus and Sado. This study emphasizes how baseline values of trace elements in sediments may vary within and among estuarine systems. © 2014 Elsevier Ltd.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/85445
Appears in Collections:过去全球变化的重建
全球变化的国际研究计划

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作者单位: IPMA, Portuguese Institute of Sea and Atmosphere, Division of Environmental Oceanography and Bioprospection, Av. Brasília, 1449-006 Lisboa, Portugal; CIIMAR, Marine and Environmental Research Center, Rua dos Bragas, 289, 4050-123 Porto, Portugal

Recommended Citation:
Mil-Homens M.,Vale C.,Raimundo J.,et al. Major factors influencing the elemental composition of surface estuarine sediments: The case of 15 estuaries in Portugal[J]. Marine Pollution Bulletin,2014-01-01,84(2018-01-02)
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