DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2014.04.026
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84902120834
论文题名: Underwater noise pollution in a coastal tropical environment
作者: Bittencourt L. ; Carvalho R.R. ; Lailson-Brito J. ; Azevedo A.F.
刊名: Marine Pollution Bulletin
ISSN: 0025-326X
EISSN: 1879-3363
出版年: 2014
卷: 83, 期: 1 起始页码: 331
结束页码: 336
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Guanabara bay
; Marine sound pollution
; Vessel traffic
Scopus关键词: Acoustic variables measurement
; Acoustic wave transmission
; Frequency bands
; Marine pollution
; Noise pollution
; Ships
; Waterway transportation
; Economic importance
; Guanabara bay
; Sound pollution
; Sound pressure level
; Southeastern Brazil
; Traffic compositions
; Tropical environments
; Underwater noise
; Acoustic noise
; acoustic data
; coastal zone
; marine ecosystem
; noise pollution
; pollutant source
; shipping
; underwater noise
; vessel
; article
; Brazil
; coastal waters
; noise pollution
; ship
; shipping
; sound pressure
; tropics
; underwater noise pollution
; bay
; ecosystem
; noise
; ship
; sound
; sound detection
; tropic climate
; Brazil
; Guanabara Bay
; Rio de Janeiro [Brazil]
; Bays
; Brazil
; Ecosystem
; Noise
; Ships
; Sound
; Sound Spectrography
; Tropical Climate
Scopus学科分类: Agricultural and Biological Sciences: Aquatic Science
; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Oceanography
; Environmental Science: Pollution
英文摘要: Underwater noise pollution has become a major concern in marine habitats. Guanabara Bay, southeastern Brazil, is an impacted area of economic importance with constant vessel traffic. One hundred acoustic recording sessions took place over ten locations. Sound sources operating within 1. km radius of each location were quantified during recordings. The highest mean sound pressure level near the surface was 111.56 ± 9.0. dB re 1. μPa at the frequency band of 187. Hz. Above 15. kHz, the highest mean sound pressure level was 76.21 ± 8.3. dB re 1. μPa at the frequency 15.89. kHz. Noise levels correlated with number of operating vessels and vessel traffic composition influenced noise profiles. Shipping locations had the highest noise levels, while small vessels locations had the lowest noise levels. Guanabara Bay showed noise pollution similar to that of other impacted coastal regions, which is related to shipping and vessel traffic. © 2014 Elsevier Ltd.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/85466
Appears in Collections: 过去全球变化的重建 全球变化的国际研究计划
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作者单位: Laboratório de Mamíferos Aquáticos e Bioindicadores Profa Izabel Gurgel (MAQUA), Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rua São Francisco Xavier, 524, Maracanã, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Oceanografia, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rua São Francisco Xavier, 524, Maracanã, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Recommended Citation:
Bittencourt L.,Carvalho R.R.,Lailson-Brito J.,et al. Underwater noise pollution in a coastal tropical environment[J]. Marine Pollution Bulletin,2014-01-01,83(1)