DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2014.03.025
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84899993674
论文题名: Study of pollutant distribution in the Guaxindiba Estuarine System - SE Brazil
作者: Fonseca E.M. ; Baptista Neto J.A. ; Pereira M.P.S. ; Silva C.G. ; Arantes Junior J.D.
刊名: Marine Pollution Bulletin
ISSN: 0025-326X
EISSN: 1879-3363
出版年: 2014
卷: 82, 期: 2018-01-02 起始页码: 45
结束页码: 54
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Estuary
; Heavy metals
; Industrial disposal
; Persistent organic pollutants
; Sediment pollution
Scopus关键词: Estuaries
; Heavy metals
; Lead
; Marine pollution
; Organic pollutants
; Surficial sediments
; Contamination levels
; Estuarine areas
; Estuarine systems
; Mean concentrations
; Persistent organic pollutant (POP)
; Pollutant distribution
; Sediment pollution
; Surface sediments
; River pollution
; arsenic
; cadmium
; chromium
; copper
; heavy metal
; lead
; mercury
; nickel
; organochlorine pesticide
; polychlorinated biphenyl
; polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon
; surface water
; zinc
; water pollutant
; estuarine sediment
; heavy metal
; industrial waste
; organic pollutant
; PAH
; PCB
; sediment pollution
; waste disposal
; article
; Brazil
; chemical composition
; concentration (parameters)
; environmental impact
; estuary
; oxidation
; particle size
; pH
; pollution transport
; precipitation
; salinity
; sediment
; water contamination
; water pollutant
; analysis
; environmental monitoring
; estuary
; water pollutant
; Brazil
; Guanabara Bay
; Niteroi
; Rio de Janeiro [Brazil]
; Sao Goncalo
; Brazil
; Environmental Monitoring
; Estuaries
; Geologic Sediments
; Water Pollutants, Chemical
Scopus学科分类: Agricultural and Biological Sciences: Aquatic Science
; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Oceanography
; Environmental Science: Pollution
英文摘要: The Guaxindiba Estuarine System is located in the northeast portion of Guanabara Bay. Despite the location inside an environmental protection zone, the main affluent of the river runs through the extremely urbanized area of the cities of Niterói and São Gonçalo. In order to understand the contamination levels of the estuary, 35 surface sediment samples were collected along the river and estuarine area and analyzed for the presence of heavy metals, PAHs, organochlorated pesticides, polychlorinated biphenyl and other contaminants. The analyzed data revealed a greatly affected environment with respect to most of these substances. The results suggested propitious deposits of contaminants, with high concentrations of organic matter and fine sediment. The levels of heavy metal in the entire estuarine system were high compared with the local background. The total mean concentrations of As, Cd, Pb, Cu, Zn, Hg, Cr and Ni in the surface sediments were: 3.74; 0.03; 19.3; 15.0; 99.0; n.d.; 29.0; and 22.0. mg/kg, respectively, confirming, in certain cases, the high capacity of the environment to concentrate pollution. © 2014 Elsevier Ltd.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/85509
Appears in Collections: 过去全球变化的重建 全球变化的国际研究计划
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作者单位: Departamento de Geologia/LAGEMAR - Universidade Federal Fluminense-Brazil, Campus da Praia Vermelha, Av. General Milton Tavares de Souza, s/n, 4 andar, Gragoatá, 24210-346 Niterói, RJ, Brazil
Recommended Citation:
Fonseca E.M.,Baptista Neto J.A.,Pereira M.P.S.,et al. Study of pollutant distribution in the Guaxindiba Estuarine System - SE Brazil[J]. Marine Pollution Bulletin,2014-01-01,82(2018-01-02)