DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2014.01.033
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84896389146
论文题名: Perylene as an indicator of land-based plant biomarkers in the southwest Caspian Sea
作者: Varnosfaderany M.N. ; Bakhtiari A.R. ; Gu Z. ; Chu G.
刊名: Marine Pollution Bulletin
ISSN: 0025-326X
EISSN: 1879-3363
出版年: 2014
卷: 80, 期: 2018-01-02 起始页码: 124
结束页码: 131
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Biogenic
; Caspian Sea
; PAHs
; Perylene
Scopus关键词: Biogenic
; Caspian sea
; Diagnostic ratios
; Hyrcanian forests
; PAHs
; Perylenes
; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHS)
; Source identification
; Biomarkers
; Core samples
; Rivers
; Surficial sediments
; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
; biological marker
; perylene
; polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon
; biogenic material
; biomarker
; coastal sediment
; fluvial deposit
; PAH
; plant
; sediment core
; article
; concentration (parameters)
; environmental exposure
; forest
; humidity
; Iran
; river
; seashore
; sediment
; white rot fungus
; Biogenic
; Caspian Sea
; PAHs
; Perylene
; Biological Markers
; Environmental Monitoring
; Geologic Sediments
; Oceans and Seas
; Perylene
; Water Pollutants, Chemical
; Caspian Sea
; Embryophyta
; Fungi
; Biogenic
; Caspian Sea
; PAHs
; Perylene
Scopus学科分类: Agricultural and Biological Sciences: Aquatic Science
; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Oceanography
; Environmental Science: Pollution
英文摘要: In this study, 84 surface sediment samples, from 28 Iranian rivers, 45 surface sediment samples and 31 samples from one core in the southwest of the Caspian Sea were collected and analyzed for polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). The results showed high variability of perylene in coastal surface sediments (1.3-123.6ngg-1dw) and river sediments (0.5-111.1ngg-1dw). Core samples revealed high levels of perylene which increased with depth. Three diagnostic ratios (DRs) for source identification of perylene (Per/TPAH, Per/PAI and Py/Per) revealed a dominance of biogenic inputs to the surface layers (coasts and rivers) and diagenetic production of perylene in the sediment core. Hyrcanian forests with humid climates favor wood-degrading fungi and the production of perylene and its precursors. Biogenic production of perylene as a land plant derived biomarker can be used for the reconstruction of paleoclimatic conditions of the southwest Caspian Sea. © 2014 Elsevier Ltd.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/85651
Appears in Collections: 过去全球变化的重建 全球变化的国际研究计划
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作者单位: Department of Environmental Science, Faculty of Natural Resources and Marine Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, PO Box 64414-356, Noor, Mazandaran, Iran; Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Science, No. 19 Beitucheng West Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100029, China
Recommended Citation:
Varnosfaderany M.N.,Bakhtiari A.R.,Gu Z.,et al. Perylene as an indicator of land-based plant biomarkers in the southwest Caspian Sea[J]. Marine Pollution Bulletin,2014-01-01,80(2018-01-02)