DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2014.06.034
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84922680068
论文题名: A three-step model to assess shoreline and offshore susceptibility to oil spills: The South Aegean (Crete) as an analogue for confined marine basins
作者: Alves T.M. ; Kokinou E. ; Zodiatis G.
刊名: Marine Pollution Bulletin
ISSN: 0025-326X
EISSN: 1879-3363
出版年: 2014
卷: 86, 期: 2018-01-02 起始页码: 443
结束页码: 457
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Bathymetry
; Geology
; GIS
; Oceanography
; Oil-spill predictions
; Shoreline susceptibility
Scopus关键词: Accidents
; Bathymetry
; Forecasting
; Geographic information systems
; Geology
; Mechanical permeability
; Oceanography
; Oil shale
; Oil spills
; Accident scenarios
; Bathymetric features
; Eastern Mediterranean
; High permeability
; Oceanographic conditions
; Oceanographic data
; Real time analysis
; Sedimentary basin
; Marine pollution
; Article
; case study
; dispersion
; geomorphology
; Mediterranean Sea
; ocean current
; oceanography
; oil spill
; prediction
; seashore
; sediment
; weather
; wind
; analysis
; computer simulation
; geographic and geological phenomena
; geographic mapping
; Greece
; oil spill
; prevention and control
; procedures
; risk assessment
; sea
; statistics and numerical data
; theoretical model
; time
; water flow
; Computer Simulation
; Geographic Mapping
; Geological Phenomena
; Greece
; Models, Theoretical
; Oceanography
; Oceans and Seas
; Petroleum Pollution
; Risk Assessment
; Time Factors
; Water Movements
; Weather
Scopus学科分类: Agricultural and Biological Sciences: Aquatic Science
; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Oceanography
; Environmental Science: Pollution
英文摘要: This study combines bathymetric, geomorphological, geological data and oil spill predictions to model the impact of oil spills in two accident scenarios from offshore Crete, Eastern Mediterranean. The aim is to present a new three-step method of use by emergency teams and local authorities in the assessment of shoreline and offshore susceptibility to oil spills. The three-step method comprises: (1) real-time analyses of bathymetric, geomorphological, geological and oceanographic data; (2) oil dispersion simulations under known wind and sea current conditions; and (3) the compilation of final hazard maps based on information from (1) and (2) and on shoreline susceptibility data. The results in this paper show that zones of high to very-high susceptibility around the island of Crete are related to: (a) offshore bathymetric features, including the presence of offshore scarps and seamounts; (b) shoreline geology, and (c) the presence near the shore of sedimentary basins filled with unconsolidated deposits of high permeability. Oil spills, under particular weather and oceanographic conditions, may quickly spread and reach the shoreline 5-96. h after the initial accident. As a corollary of this work, we present the South Aegean region around Crete as a valid case-study for confined marine basins, narrow seaways, or interior seas around island groups. © 2014 The Authors. Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/85825
Appears in Collections: 过去全球变化的重建 全球变化的国际研究计划
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作者单位: 3D Seismic Lab, School of Earth and Ocean Sciences, Cardiff University, Main Building-Park Place, Cardiff, United Kingdom; Technological Educational Institute Crete, Department of Environmental and Natural Resources Engineering, 3 Romanou Str. Chalepa, Chania, Crete, Greece; Oceanography Centre, University of Cyprus, P.O. Box 20537, Nicosia, Cyprus
Recommended Citation:
Alves T.M.,Kokinou E.,Zodiatis G.. A three-step model to assess shoreline and offshore susceptibility to oil spills: The South Aegean (Crete) as an analogue for confined marine basins[J]. Marine Pollution Bulletin,2014-01-01,86(2018-01-02)